English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Pre-Raphaelitism in literature
_With bound locks_ means only with the hair tied up, not flowing loose,
as was usual in figures of saints and angels. They are weaving garments
for new souls received into heaven, just as mothers might weave cloth
for a child soon to be born. The description of the luminous white
cloth might be compared with descriptions in Revelation. _Being dead._
Christianity, like the Oriental religions, calls death a rebirth; but
the doctrinal idea is entirely different. You will remember that the
Greeks represented the soul under the form of a butterfly. Christianity
approaches the Greek fancy by considering the human body as a sort of
caterpillar, which enters the pupa-state at death; the soul is like
the butterfly leaving the chrysalis. So far everything is easy to
understand; but this rebirth of the soul is only half a rebirth in the
Christian sense. The body is also to be born again at a later day. At
present there are only souls in heaven; but after the judgment day the
same bodies which they used to have during life are to be given back
to them. Therefore Rossetti is not referring here to rebirth except
in the sense of spiritual rebirth, as Christ used it, in saying "Ye
must be born again"--that is, obtain new hearts, new feelings. What in
Oriental poetry would represent a fact of belief, here represents only
the symbol of a belief, a belief of a totally different kind.
"He shall fear, haply, and be dumb:
Then will I lay my cheek
To his, and tell about our love,
Not once abashed or weak:
And the dear Mother will approve
My pride, and let me speak.
"Herself shall bring us, hand in hand,
To Him round whom all souls
Kneel, the clear-ranged unnumbered heads
Bowed with their aureoles:
And angels meeting us shall sing
To their citherns and citoles.
"There will I ask of Christ the Lord
Thus much for him and me:--
Only to live as once on earth
With Love, only to be,
As then awhile, forever now
Together, I and he."
The Damozel's idea is that her lover will be ashamed and afraid to
speak to the mother of God when he is introduced to her; but she will
not be afraid to say how much she loves her lover, and she will cause
the lady Mary to bring them both into the presence of God himself,
identified here rather with the Son than with the Father. _Citherns and
citoles._ Both words are derived from the Latin _cithara_, a harp, and
both refer to long obsolete kinds of stringed instruments used during
the twelfth, thirteenth, and fourteenth centuries.
She gazed and listened and then said,
Less sad of speech than mild,--
"All this is when he comes." She ceased.
The light thrilled toward her, filled
With angels in strong level flight.
Her eyes prayed, and she smiled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account