Prejudices, fifth seriesMencken, H. L. (Henry Louis)
History
Prejudices, fifth series
Mencken, H. L. (Henry Louis)
American essays -- 20th century; American literature -- History and criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
There is no public demand for the death penalty for ordinary crimes,
even for ordinary homicides. Its infliction, say, for necking, for
playing poker or for bootlegging would shock all men of normal decency
of feeling--that is to say, practically all men save the evangelical
clergy and their lay catchpolls. But for crimes involving the
deliberate and inexcusable taking of human life, by men openly defiant
of all civilized order--for such crimes it seems, to nine men out of
ten, a just and proper punishment. Any lesser punishment leaves them
feeling that the criminal has got the better of society--that he can
add insult to injury by laughing. That feeling is intensely unpleasant,
and no wonder! It can be dissipated only by a recourse to _katharsis_,
the invention of the aforesaid Aristotle. That _katharsis_ is most
effectively and economically achieved, as human nature now is, by
wafting the criminal to realms of bliss.
4
_War_
My mail is flooded with the briefs and broadsides of pacifist
organizations, damning war as a curse and those who make it as
scoundrels. Such literature I always read attentively, for it is full
of racy satire against the military, a class of men inevitably more or
less ludicrous in time of peace. But does it convert me to the pacifist
cause, which, as the pacifists contend, is the cause of God? I can only
report simply that it does not. I read it, enjoy it, pass it on to my
pastor--and go on believing in war myself. War is the only sport, so
far as I know, that is genuinely amusing. And it is the only sport that
has any intelligible use.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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