Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 4 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
The second point upon which I wish to speak is the matter of sport.
Now I shall not be suspected of a tendency unduly to minimize the
importance of sport. I believe heartily in sport. I believe in outdoor
games, and I do not mind in the least that they are rough games, or
that those who take part in them are occasionally injured. I have no
sympathy whatever with the overwrought sentimentality which would keep
a young man in cotton wool, and I have a hearty contempt for him if
he counts a broken arm or collar bone as of serious consequence when
balanced against the chance of showing that he possesses hardihood,
physical address, and courage. But when these injuries are inflicted
by others, either wantonly or of set design, we are confronted by
the question, not of damage to one man’s body, but of damage to the
other man’s character. Brutality in playing a game should awaken the
heartiest and most plainly shown contempt for the player guilty of
it; especially if this brutality is coupled with a low cunning in
committing it without getting caught by the umpire. I hope to see both
graduate and undergraduate opinion come to scorn such a man as one
guilty of base and dishonorable action, who has no place in the regard
of gallant and upright men.
It is a bad thing for any college man to grow to regard sport as the
serious business of life. It is a bad thing to permit sensationalism
and hysteria to shape the development of our sports. And finally it
is a much worse thing to permit college sport to become in any shape
or way tainted by professionalism, or by so much as the slightest
suspicion of money-making; and this is especially true if the
professionalism is furtive, if the boy or man violates the spirit
of the rule while striving to keep within the letter. Professional
sport is all right in its way. I am glad to say that among my friends
I number professional boxers and wrestlers, oarsmen, and baseball
men, whose regard I value, and whom in turn I regard as thoroughly
good citizens. But the college undergraduate who, in furtive fashion,
becomes a semi-professional is an unmitigated curse, and that not
alone to university life and to the cause of amateur sport; for the
college graduate ought in after years to take the lead in putting the
business morality of this country on a proper plane, and he can not do
it if in his own college career his code of conduct has been warped
and twisted. Moreover, the spirit which puts so excessive a value upon
his work as to produce this semi-professional is itself unhealthy. I
wish to see Harvard win a reasonable proportion of the contests in
which it enters, and I should be heartily ashamed of every Harvard
athlete who did not spend every ounce there was in him in the effort
to win, provided only he does it in honorable and manly fashion. But
I think our effort should be to minimize rather than to increase that
kind of love of athletics which manifests itself, not in joining in
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