Reconstruction in Louisiana after 1868 — John Shaqi
Reconstruction in Louisiana after 1868Lonn, Ella
History
Reconstruction in Louisiana after 1868
Lonn, Ella
Louisiana -- Politics and government -- 1865-1950; Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) -- Louisiana; Thesis (Ph. D.)
Legislation so vital and revolutionary as the measures just outlined
and those appropriating State aid, naturally, aroused hostility, not
only within the legislature, but also outside, where it raged even more
violently, if possible. The Democratic press was thoroughly alarmed; it
attacked the various bills continually and held the most dire threats
over the heads of the Senators who dared to support them.[256] Fiery
language was intended to stir the people to action.[257] Feeling rose
to its greatest intensity over the four most important bills.[258]
Significant calls for secret meetings, signed K. W. C. and I. C.
U.,[259] appeared in the papers, and mass meetings began to be held
both for and against the bills. The Republican party met in mass
meeting on January 27 in the hall of the Representatives to urge the
Assembly to pass these bills without delay. This action was probably
to forestall and nullify the effect of a vast mass meeting of the
opponents of the legislation, which was arranged to take place, January
31 in Lafayette Square. The call was issued to all citizens “opposed to
the financial schemes now pending before the legislature, calculated to
increase the burdens of the people, depreciate the bonds, and ruin the
credit of the people, and cripple commerce.”[260] The enthusiasm of the
crowd here almost outstripped that of the leaders. Said one speaker:
“It is designed not to defend, but to plunder the country, and take
away the liberties of the people. What is to be done?”
“Kill them,” came the prompt response from the crowd.
“Ah, no, not yet. But put your foot down and say that this thing shall
not be. There is power in the fixed determination of the people, and if
the bills are then passed, do as Boston did to the minions of George
III. What is to be done with a Legislature that does these things?”
“Lynch them,” was the verdict of his hearers.[261]
A series of resolutions was passed protesting against the proposed
bills as destructive of the freedom of elections and as creating an
absolute despot of the executive, and denouncing their advocates as
public enemies. Men gave the world notice that they intended to use
all the means in their power to prevent the payment of any bonds or
other obligations of the State which were not indispensably necessary
to the proper administration of the government, and threatened openly
to vote for no man who would not refuse to vote any appropriations for
such obligations.[262] Committees in every parish sought to obtain the
signatures of the citizens of the State to the above resolutions, and
a delegation of one hundred citizens was chosen to present them to the
governor and the Assembly.
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