Religio Medici, Hydriotaphia, and the Letter to a FriendBrowne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
Religio Medici, Hydriotaphia, and the Letter to a Friend
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christian ethics; Christian life; Essays; Funeral rites and ceremonies; Medical ethics; Medicine -- History; Religion and medicine
_Sect._ 10.--’Tis true, there is an edge in all firm belief, and
with an easy metaphor we may say, the sword of faith; but in these
obscurities I rather use it in the adjunct the apostle gives it, a
buckler; under which I conceive a wary combatant may lie invulnerable.
Since I was of understanding to know that we knew nothing, my reason
hath been more pliable to the will of faith: I am now content to
understand a mystery, without a rigid definition, in an easy and
Platonic description. That allegorical description of Hermes[C]
pleaseth me beyond all the metaphysical definitions of divines. Where
I cannot satisfy my reason, I love to humour my fancy: I had as lieve
you tell me that _anima est angelus hominis, est corpus Dei_, as
ἐντελέχεια;--_lux est umbra Dei_, as _actus perspicui_. Where there
is an obscurity too deep for our reason, ’tis good to sit down with a
description, periphrasis, or adumbration;[12] for, by acquainting our
reason how unable it is to display the visible and obvious effects of
nature, it becomes more humble and submissive unto the subtleties of
faith: and thus I teach my haggard and unreclaimed reason to stoop unto
the lure of faith. I believe there was already a tree, whose fruit our
unhappy parents tasted, though, in the same chapter when God forbids
it, ’tis positively said, the plants of the field were not yet grown;
for God had not caused it to rain upon the earth. I believe that the
serpent (if we shall literally understand it), from his proper form
and figure, made his motion on his belly, before the curse. I find the
trial of the pucelage and virginity of women, which God ordained the
Jews, is very fallible. Experience and history informs me that, not
only many particular women, but likewise whole nations, have escaped
the curse of childbirth, which God seems to pronounce upon the whole
sex; yet do I believe that all this is true, which, indeed, my reason
would persuade me to be false: and this, I think, is no vulgar part of
faith, to believe a thing not only above, but contrary to, reason, and
against the arguments of our proper senses.
[C] “Sphæra cujus centrum ubique, circumferentia nullibi.”
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