Lepsius took the most lively interest in every event of importance that
occurred during the time of his sojourn in Paris. He devotes a large
space in his diary to the great popular festival, celebrated on the
anniversary of the Revolution, from the twenty-seventh to the
twenty-ninth of July, 1843, and to the unveiling of the statue of
Napoleon on the Vendôme column. This took place on the second day of the
grand festival. The statue was enveloped in a green cloth, besprinkled
with stars. “The impression made by the unveiling,” he writes, (and we
gladly make room here for the account, both for its own sake and as a
specimen of the German style of young Lepsius,) “the impression,
especially amidst these surroundings, was very striking. Above this
seething mass, these convulsions of a struggling mob, this shouting and
quarrelling, this motley throng, this glittering of military display,
there suddenly appeared, not like a rock in the sea, (to which possibly
the column might have been compared,) but like a supernatural power, the
calm, majestic presence of Napoleon. What can produce a greater
impression than the power of a mind which manifests itself in a composed
bearing and a commanding expression, face to face with the unruly
passions of similar human spirits?”
In these words he presents to us the ideal of his life, and we shall see
how well he himself ever succeeded in preserving such a commanding
attitude towards unruly passions. “This expression of command,” he
continues, “is still grander than the great yet inanimate nature, which
is sometimes admired in contrast with nature, or even humanity, in a
state of excitement. A like impression, too, was unconsciously depicted
on every face, and a general shout, ‘Vive l’Empereur! Vive Napoleon!’
burst from the innumerable throng, which really seemed for a moment
entirely to forget the oppressive present. For one moment every
lineament expressed admiration, pleasure, satisfaction.” Then he
describes how Louis Philippe conducted the review, and continues,
“However, not the least enthusiasm was manifested for him, which, in my
opinion, is mainly owing to his personality. His external appearance
presents nothing that is at all imposing, nothing attractive; no
intellectual power of any sort is expressed in his figure or his face;
he impresses you as a stout citizen, returning thanks for the great
honor which is done him. And yet here in France, if anywhere, at least a
semblance of intrinsic greatness is needed for the eyes of the people,
since the mystic vail of royal greatness has so entirely fallen from the
head of the citizen king. As the king rode past one only heard a clamor,
such as springs from gratified curiosity.” From this festival, as
Lepsius describes it, can be inferred the historical events which must
of necessity occur later: the expulsion of Louis Philippe and the
acclamation of a Napoleon to the French throne.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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