Right and wrong in MassachusettsChapman, Maria Weston
History
Right and wrong in Massachusetts
Chapman, Maria Weston
Antislavery movements -- Massachusetts -- Boston; Massachusetts Anti-slavery Society
“Resolved, that the formation of a national society is essential
to the complete regeneration of public sentiment on the subject
of slavery; and that the Board of Managers of the New England
Society be authorized to call a national meeting of the friends of
abolition, for the purpose of organizing such a society.”
Their success was thus announced in the annual report of 1835:--
“In consequence of the formation of the American Society, and
of the design contemplated to form State Societies in the New
England States, which has been already accomplished in Maine,
New Hampshire and Vermont, the operations of the New England
Society during the past year have been very much confined to
Massachusetts, and hereafter it will be _only_ a State Society.”
These enlarged souls thought it no humiliation to take a lower seat.
Their object was Liberty throughout the land unto all the inhabitants
thereof, and not the establishment of a powerful institution, of which
_they_ should have the control. They go on to say,--
“Though the comparative importance of this association has, owing
to the causes just mentioned, been in some measure diminished,
yet its zeal, activity and numbers are unimpaired, while its
principles are spreading with unexampled rapidity.”
We find them abjuring every thought of control, jurisdiction,
centralization and monopoly of means and power. Voluntarily taking
what in the apprehension of many would be a lower seat, they
assumed the name of the Massachusetts, instead of the New England
Anti-Slavery Society. The plan of a national organization, with its
various component parts, from state and county to town and parish
societies, was skilfully planned, and its execution commenced with
great spirit. There was no difficulty in obtaining funds for the use
of the Executive Committee of this national association, as _all_ the
abolitionists were its members, and their confidence in the men they
had selected to form this Committee, was very great. Unlike the parent
and pioneer Committee, it numbered among its members men of wealth; and
their liberality enabled them to send into the field numbers of able
financial and lecturing agents.
At the State gatherings and New England Conventions, these agents were
wont to take donations and pledges, which Massachusetts abolitionists,
with their characteristic disinterestedness, were anxious to make, that
the central committee might be supplied, even though it drained the
State Society of its resources.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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