Ruins of Buddhistic Temples in Prågå Valley—Tyandis Båråbudur, Mendut and PawonGroneman, I. (Isaac)
Religion
Ruins of Buddhistic Temples in Prågå Valley—Tyandis Båråbudur, Mendut and Pawon
Groneman, I. (Isaac)
Buddhist temples; Temples -- Indonesia -- Java
His father asks him whether this death will not catch him in the
wilderness as sure as anywhere, but agreeing he says that death can’t
find him unfit to the preparation for the transition in a future life.
The father agrees at last, and the prince devotes his further life to
the dhyâna, the holy meditation which will lead him to the _brahmâloka_.
The prince’s birth has been hewn on 14; 16 shows us the brahmin’s homage
to the new-born; 17 represents the drive outside the palace, and 2 after
the following corner describes the prince’s life in the wilderness.
Besides, I suppose the corner-sculpture and the first behind the corner
(W. L., 124 and 126) to refer to the prince’s leave-taking from his
father and wives, just as it afterwards happens with Siddhârta.[52].
Striking is the conformity of this life with that of the king’s son of
_Kapilasvastu_.
_Fourth_ corner, 2, 3 and 5 (W. L., 129, 130 and 132).
Living in the primeval forest as a strong _buffalo_ the Buddha of after
life was continually teased by a monkey who, taunting the wild animal’s
inexhaustible kindness, perpetually came in his way.
A _yaksha_ admonishes the bull to be less patient and to crush or thrust
down the snarer, but the strong one answers that the monkey can’t be
otherwise than he now is, and that they should bear him as he is. There
is no better exercise in meekness than suffer a bad treatment patiently,
and by which one may hope to set the snarer thinking, and make him turn
from sin.
On 2 we see the bull and the monkey, on 3 we also perceive the _yaksha_,
and on 5 the bull delivers his harangue to the demon, and know to
persuade him into acknowledging and praising virtue[53].
_Fourth_ corner, 6, 7, 8 and 9 (W. L., 133, 134, 135 and 136).
The Lord once living in the wilderness as a _wood-pecker_ came across a
lion who suffered unbearable pains because of a piece of bone which had
remained in his throat. The wood-pecker relieved his pains by putting a
piece of wood into the opened mule, and by getting the bone out of the
throat.
A long time afterwards flying round and almost starving from hunger the
wood-pecker met the lion again who was regaling himself on an antelope,
he had just killed.
After a moment’s hesitation his former rescuer begs him for a little bit
of the antelope’s meat, but the lion asks the beggar whether he is tired
of life, and whether he ought not to be thankful that his life was
spared when he formerly ventured himself into the inquirer’s mule. A
lion doesn’t know any commiseration.
Ashamed the wood-pecker flies away. A sylvan deity follows him, and asks
why he doesn’t pick the lion’s eyes, and takes as much of the prey as he
likes. And the bird answers with a glorification of virtue; he who does
good will find his reward in a future life, but he who returns evil for
evil will lose the merit of all his good deeds.
The deity praises the wood-pecker as a wise one, a saint, and
disappears.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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