This distinction, which the reader of Ruysbroeck should never forget, is
of primary importance in connection with his treatment of the Nature of
God; where the disparity between the thing known and the thing said is
inevitably at a maximum. The high nature of the Godhead, he says, in a
string of suggestive and paradoxical images, to which St. Paul, Dionysius
and Eckhart have all contributed, is, in itself, “Simplicity and
One-foldness; inaccessible height and fathomless deep; incomprehensible
breadth and eternal length; a dim silence, and a wild desert”—oblique,
suggestive, musical language which enchants rather than informs the soul;
opens the door to experience, but does not convey any accurate knowledge
of the Imageless Truth, “Now we may experience many wonders in that
fathomless Godhead; but although, because of the coarseness of the human
intellect, when we would describe such things outwardly, we must use
images, in truth that which is inwardly perceived and beheld is nought
else but a Fathomless and Unconditioned Good.”[6]
Yet this primal Reality, this ultimately indivisible One, has for human
consciousness a two-fold character; and though for the intuition of the
mystic its fruition is a synthetic experience, it must in thought be
analysed if it is ever to be grasped. God, as known by man, exhibits in
its perfection the dual property of Love; on the one hand active,
generative, creative; on the other hand a still and ineffable possession
or _Fruition_—one of the master-words of Ruysbroeck’s thought. He is,
then, the Absolute One, in whom the antithesis of Eternity and Time, of
Being and Becoming, is resolved; both static and dynamic, transcendent
and immanent, impersonal and personal, undifferentiated and
differentiated; Eternal Rest and Eternal Work, the Unmoved Mover, yet
Movement itself. “Although in our way of seeing we give God many names,
His nature is One.”
He transcends the storm of succession, yet is the inspiring spirit of the
flux. According to His fruitful nature, “He works without ceasing, for He
is Pure Act”—a reminiscence of Aristotle which seems strange upon the
lips of the ‘ignorant monk.’ He is the omnipotent and ever-active Creator
of all things; ‘an immeasurable Flame of Love’ perpetually breathing
forth His energetic Life in new births of being and new floods of grace,
and drawing in again all creatures to Himself. Yet this statement
defines, not His being, but one manifestation of His being. When the soul
pierces beyond this ‘fruitful’ nature to His simple essence—and ‘simple’
is here and throughout to be understood in its primal meaning of
‘synthetic’—He is that absolute and abiding Reality which seems to man
Eternal Rest, the ‘Deep Quiet of the Godhead,’ the ‘Abyss,’ the ‘Dim
Silence’; and which we can taste indeed but never know. There, ‘all
lovers lose themselves’ in the consummation of that experience at which
our fragmentary intuitions hint.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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