Sappho and her influenceRobinson, David M. (David Moore)
History
Sappho and her influence
Robinson, David M. (David Moore)
Sappho -- Influence
And so like gods to Ilium they came
Attended by the people’s wild acclaim,
Nor knew that even then across the sea
Sailed swift Achilles, born their bane to be:
To drag dead Hector round the walls of Troy,
And doom to slavery his wife and boy.
(MARION MILLS MILLER)
I do not feel that this poem was cold and superficial as Miss De Courten
and some other critics say, for to me it is a dignified and simple epic
narrative, like the messengers’ speeches in Greek tragedy, introduced
into the midst of lyrics. It is almost perfect and well worthy of
Sappho. It makes us realize that Sappho’s activity was broader than we
had supposed and brings her nearer to her predecessors and successors.
It is a unique example, hitherto unknown, of a lyric narrative with
epic intonations, throwing new light on the history of the ancient
wedding-songs.[96]
A rhetorician of the fourth century A.D., Himerius,[97] has an
interesting passage which bears on Sappho’s wedding-songs and helps us
interpret the fragments which are preserved:
“So it is time for us, my children, since we are summoning
our Muses to marriage-dance and marriage-love, to relax the
graveness of our music, so that we may the better trip it with
the maidens in honour of Aphrodite. How hard it is to find a
tune gentle enough to please the Goddess, we may judge from
the poets themselves, most of whom, though past masters in
love-poetry, went as bravely to the description of Hera as any
boy or girl, but when it came to the rites of Aphrodite, left
the song for the lyre and the making of the epithalamy entirely
to Sappho, who when the contests are over enters the chamber,
weaves the bower, makes the bride-bed, gathers the maidens into
the bride-chamber, and brings Aphrodite in her Grace-drawn car
with a bevy of Loves to be her playfellows; and her she adorns
with hyacinths about the hair, leaving all but what is parted
by the brow to float free upon the wayward breeze, and them she
decks with gold on wing and tress and makes to go on before the
car and wave their torches on high.” (EDMONDS)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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