Section-Cutting: A Practical Guide to the Preparation and Mounting of Sections for the Microscope, Special Prominence Being given to the Subject of Animal SectionsMarsh, Sylvester
Science
Section-Cutting: A Practical Guide to the Preparation and Mounting of Sections for the Microscope, Special Prominence Being given to the Subject of Animal Sections
Marsh, Sylvester
Microscopy; Microscopy -- Technique
A STILL better system is where the section-knife is held in a frame
which slides on the plate so that the edge is kept just above the
surface. In this way the edge of the knife is never dulled by grinding
on glass or metal. A common mistake in this form, however, is to raise
the cutting edge too far above the surface of the plate. This gives rise
to great irregularities.
NOTE F., Page 22.
AS the size of the sections which it may be desired to cut, varies
within wide limits, the best microtomes made in this country are
furnished with as many as three tubes or “bushings,” fitting one within
the other, and in this way the hole may be partially filled up and thus
reduced in size. This enables us to obtain a range of from one inch and
a quarter, suitable for large histological preparations, to one-eighth
of an inch for such objects as hair sections.
NOTE G., Page 37.
KNIVES FOR CUTTING SECTIONS.
SUCCESS in cutting sections depends more upon the excellence of the
knife that is used than upon any other one point, and therefore the art
of keeping the knife in good order is one which should be acquired by
every microscopist, even at the cost of considerable time, study and
labor. As a stepping stone to the acquisition of this art, there are
certain general principles which must be thoroughly understood before we
can hope for success in practice. These principles are simple, and when
once clearly stated, quite obvious, but they are frequently overlooked.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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