Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.Bruce, James
History
Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.
Bruce, James
Natural history -- Egypt; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River; Plants -- Egypt; Plants -- Ethiopia; Scientific expeditions -- Egypt
The Ensete is an herbaceous plant. It is said to be a native of Narea,
and to grow in the great swamps and marshes in that country, formed
by many rivers rising there, which have little level to run
to either ocean. It is said that the Galla, when transplanted into
Abyssinia, brought for their particular use the coffee-tree, and the
Ensete, the use of neither of which were before known. However, the
general opinion is, that both are naturally produced in every part of
Abyssinia, provided there is heat and moisture. It grows and comes to
great perfection at Gondar, but it most abounds in that part of Maitsha
and Goutto west of the Nile, where there are large plantations of it,
and is there almost, exclusive of any thing else, the food of the Galla
inhabiting that province; Maitsha is nearly upon a dead level, and
the rains have not slope to get off easily, but stagnate and prevent
the sowing of grain. Vegetable food would therefore be very scarce in
Maitsha, were it not for this plant.
[Illustration: _Ensete_
_Heath. Sc._
_London Publish’d Dec.^r 1.^{st} 1789 by G. Robinson & Co._]
[Illustration: _Ensete_
_Heath. Sc._
_London Published Dec.^r 1.^{st} 1789 by G. Robinson & Co._]
Some who have seen my drawing of this plant, and at the same time found
the banana in many parts of the east, have thought the Ensete to be
a species of the Musa. This however, I imagine, is without any sort
of reason. It is true, the leaf of the banana resembles that of the
Ensete, it bears figs, and has an excrescence from its trunk, which is
terminated by a conical figure, chiefly differing from the Ensete in
size and quantity of parts, but the figs of the banana are in shape
of a cucumber, and this is the part which is eaten. This fig is sweet
though mealy, and of a taste highly agreeable. It is supposed to have
no seeds, though in fact there are four small black seeds in every
fig belonging to it. But the figs of the Ensete are not eatable; they
are of a tender, soft substance; watery, tasteless, and in colour and
consistence similar to a rotten apricot; they are of a conical form,
crooked a little at the lower end, about an inch and a half in length,
and an inch in breadth where thickest. In the inside of these is a
large stone half an inch long, of the shape of a bean or cushoo-nut, of
a dark brown colour, and this contains a small seed, which is seldom
hardened into fruit, but consists only of skin.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account