Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5. — John Shaqi
Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.Bruce, James
History
Select Specimens of Natural History Collected in Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile. Volume 5.
Bruce, James
Natural history -- Egypt; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River; Plants -- Egypt; Plants -- Ethiopia; Scientific expeditions -- Egypt
_London Publish’d Dec.^r 1.^{st} 1789 by G. Robinson & Co._]
[Illustration: _Gaguedi._
_London Publish’d Dec.^r 1.^{st} 1789 by G. Robinson & Co._]
As this flower is of a complicated nature, I have given two figures of
it, the one where the flower is seen in face, the other in the outside.
The stamina are three short filaments inserted in the segment of the
flower near the summit.
I have observed, in the middle of a very hot day, that the flowers
unbend themselves more, the calix seems to expand, and the whole
flower to turn itself towards the sun in the same manner as does
the sun-flower. When the branch is cut, the flower dries as it were
instantaneously, so that it seems to contain very little humidity.
WANZEY.
This tree is very common throughout all Abyssinia. I do not know the
reason, but all the towns are full of them; every house in Gondar has
two or three planted round it, so that, when viewed first from the
heights, it appears like a wood, especially all the season of the
rains; but very exactly on the first of September, for three years
together, in a night’s time, it was covered with a multitude of white
flowers. Gondar, and all the towns about, then appeared as covered with
white linen, or with new-fallen snow. This tree blossoms the first
day the rains cease. It grows to a considerable magnitude, is from 18
to 20 feet high. The trunk is generally about 3 feet and a half from
the ground; it then divides into four or five thick branches, which
have at least 60° inclination to the horizon, and not more. These
large branches are generally bare, for half way up the bark is rough
and furrowed. They then put out a number of smaller branches, are
circular and fattish at the top, of a figure like some of our early
pear-trees. The cup is a single-leaved perianthium, red, marked very
regularly before it flowers, but when the flower is out, the edges of
the cup are marked with irregular notches, or segments, in the edge,
which by no means correspond in numbers or distances to those that
appeared before the perfection of the flower.
[Illustration: _Wanzey_
_London Publish’d Dec.^r 1.^{st} 1789 by G. Robinson & Co._
_Heath. Sc._]
The flower itself consists of one leaf of the funnel-fashioned kind,
spreads, and, when in its full perfection, folds back at the lips,
though it has in some flowers marks or depressions which might appear
like segments, yet they are not such, but merely accidental, and
the edge of most of the flowers perfectly even, without any mark of
separation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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