“But at that time it was easy to appeal to prejudices, but the truth
that when Britain is at war, Canada is at war also, came in only too
concrete a manner, for, after the declaration of war, right here in the
city of Montreal you had your harbour full of ships loaded with the
produce of the land ready to take to the sea, still remaining here owing
to the war, because if they had taken to the sea they would have been
liable to seizure by the enemy. They did not and could not take to the
seas until the ocean had been swept by the British Navy, and until the
British Navy was ready to escort them, until the duty was forthcoming by
the British Navy, which, in my conviction, it behooved the Canadian
people to do themselves.
“We are a free people, absolutely free. The charter under which we live
has put it in our power to say whether we should take part in such a war
or not. It is for the Canadian people, the Canadian Parliament and the
Canadian Government alone to decide. This freedom is at once the glory
and honour of Britain, which granted it, and of Canada, which used it to
assist Britain. Freedom is the keynote of all British institutions.
There is no compulsion upon those dependencies of Great Britain which
have reached the stature of Dominions such as Canada, Australia, New
Zealand, South Africa and such Crown Dependencies as India. They are all
free to take part or not as they think best. That is the British freedom
which much to the surprise of the world, and greatly to the dismay of
the German Emperor, German professors, and German diplomats caused the
rush from all parts of the British Empire to assist the Mother Country
in this stupendous struggle. Freedom breeds loyalty. Coercion always was
the mother of rebellion.
“I was asked by someone why should I support the Government in their
policy of sending men to the front. Why should not the Liberal party
have remained quiet and passive and let all the worries be left to the
Government? My answer was, ‘I have no particular love for the
Government, but I love my country, I love the land of my ancestors,
France. I love the land of liberty, above all, England, and rather than
that I in my position of leader of the Liberal party, should remain
passive and quiescent, I would rather go out of public life, and life
altogether.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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