Sketches from the history of medicine, ancient and modern: An oration delivered before the Hunterian Society — John Shaqi
Sketches from the history of medicine, ancient and modern: An oration delivered before the Hunterian SocietySaunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
History
Sketches from the history of medicine, ancient and modern: An oration delivered before the Hunterian Society
Saunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
Medicine -- History; Speeches, addresses, etc., English
Malcolm. ’tis called the Evil:
A most miraculous work in this good king;
Which often, since my here-remain in England,
I have seen him do. How he solicits heaven,
Himself best knows: but strangely-visited people;
All swoln and ulcerous, pitiful to the eye,
The mere despair of surgery, he cures;
Hanging a golden stamp about their necks,
Put on with holy prayers; and ’tis spoken,
To the _succeeding_ royalty he leaves
The healing benediction.
Macaulay gives us the following graphic account of the practice of
touching for the scrofula, as performed by that _most religious_ and
_gracious_ King Charles the Second.
“This ceremony had come down almost unaltered from the darkest of the
dark ages to the time of Newton and Locke. The Stuarts frequently
dispensed the healing influences in the Banqueting House. The days on
which this miracle was to be wrought were fixed at sittings of the Privy
Council, and were solemnly notified by the clergy in all the parish
churches of the realm. When the appointed time came, several divines in
full canonicals stood round the canopy of state. The surgeon of the
royal household introduced the sick. A passage from the sixteenth
chapter of the Gospel of St. Mark was read. When the words ‘They shall
lay their hands on the sick, and they shall recover’ had been
pronounced, there was a pause, and one of the sick was brought up to the
King. His Majesty stroked the ulcers and swellings, and hung round the
patient’s neck a white ribbon, to which was fastened a gold coin. The
other sufferers were then led up in succession; and, as each was
touched, the chaplain repeated the incantation, ‘They shall lay their
hands on the sick, and they shall recover.’ Then came the epistle,
prayers, antiphones and a benediction.... Theologians of eminent
learning, ability, and virtue gave the sanction of their authority to
this mummery; and, what is stranger still, medical men of high note
believed, or affected to believe, in the balsamic virtues of the royal
hand. We must suppose that every surgeon who attended Charles the Second
was a man of high repute for skill; and more than one of the surgeons
who attended Charles the Second, has left us a solemn profession of
faith in the King’s miraculous power.... We cannot wonder that, when men
of science gravely repeated such nonsense, the vulgar should believe it.
Still less can we wonder that wretches tortured by a disease over which
natural remedies had no power should eagerly drink in tales of
preternatural cures: for nothing is so credulous as misery. The crowds
which repaired to the palace on the days of healing were immense.
Charles the Second, in the course of his reign, touched near a hundred
thousand persons. The number seems to have increased or diminished as
the King’s popularity rose or fell.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account