Sketches from the history of medicine, ancient and modern: An oration delivered before the Hunterian SocietySaunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
History
Sketches from the history of medicine, ancient and modern: An oration delivered before the Hunterian Society
Saunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
Medicine -- History; Speeches, addresses, etc., English
“In 1682, he performed the rite eight thousand five hundred times. In
1684, the throng was such that six or seven of the sick were trampled to
death. James, in one of his progresses, touched eight hundred persons in
the choir of the Cathedral of Chester. The expense of the ceremony was
little less than ten thousand pounds a year, and would have been much
greater but for the vigilance of the royal surgeons, whose business it
was to examine the applicants, and to distinguish those who came for the
cure from those who came for the gold.” (_History of England, Vol. III.,
p. 478._)
William the Third gave great offence to the nonjurors by sneering at a
practice sanctioned by the highest ecclesiastical authorities; yielding
to importunity, he once consented to lay his hands on a patient, but his
good sense compelled him to exclaim:—“God give you better health and
more wisdom, my friend.”
Shortly after the death of Sydenham came Dr. Freind, who was born in
1675. Being a man of worth and learning, he soon acquired a leading
position in his profession, and having devoted himself early in life to
the study of politics, he was returned to Parliament as member for
Launceston, where, having warmly espoused the cause of the amiable
Atterbury, he fell under the censure of Walpole, who sent him to the
Tower on a charge of treason. This misfortune gave rise to one of the
finest instances of devotion, on the part of his friend Mead, that has
ever been recorded for the honour of human nature. Walpole was taken
seriously ill, and of course sent for Mead, who at that time was the
most popular physician. The doctor is reported to have addressed the
minister thus:—“You are very ill, Sir Robert, and I can cure you; but
one condition is indispensable. Dr. Freind has been in prison some
months, and my esteem for him is so great that I will not prescribe a
single thing for you until he is set at liberty.” Walpole hesitated, but
Mead was resolute, and at length the tyrant gave way. Freind was
released, and Mead when he paid his first visit of congratulation, took
with him a considerable sum of money, the produce of fees he had
received from Freind’s patients during his incarceration. Freind was a
voluminous writer, and compiled a history of medicine in which he
attacked some of the opinions of Leclerc, who had gone more extensively
and accurately into the subject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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