Slang and cant in Jerome K. Jerome's works : $b A study — John Shaqi
Slang and cant in Jerome K. Jerome's works : $b A studyBosson, Olof E.
General
Slang and cant in Jerome K. Jerome's works : $b A study
Bosson, Olof E.
English language -- Slang; Jerome, Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka), 1859-1927
»_spooning_ smutty-faced servant-gals across area railings.» (T. T. T.
157. 3.)
_Uneducated young man._
»_Spoony_ couples.» (T. T. T. 129. 24.)
_A waiter._
_To spoon_, originally _student-slang_ = _flirt_, _make love_. _Spoony_ =
_enamoured_.
(A spoon, originally = a simpleton, esp. an absurd whole-hearted lover.)
stodgy
»I often feel sorry for you, having nobody but grown-up people to talk
to.»—
»They do get a bit _stodgy_ after a certain age,» agreed the Babe. (Tommy
And Co. 164. 16.)
_A young gentleman._
_Stodgy_, probably _schoolboy slang_, is something heavy, unappetizing,
or difficult to digest, lying heavily on the stomach, literally or
figuratively: e. g. ill-cooked potatoes, a man whose conversation is all
facts and no wit, etc.
Cf. _stodge_: food, a heavy meal. _stodger_: a glutton.
tuck
»Waste not your substance upon tops and marbles, nor yet upon _tuck_ (Do
ye still call it »tuck»?).» (P. Kelver I. 111. 6.)
_The author._
_Schoolboy slang_ for _pastry_, _sweetstuff_, and the like.
Cf. _tuck-shop_ = a pastrycook’s.
The term is also used as a generic for _edibles_ and _appetite._
twig
»Too terribly true. She’d _twig_ it.» (They And I. 258. 4.)
_A schoolgirl._
»It being a foggy night, nobody _twigged_ me.» (Tommy And Co. 42. 21.)
_A London brat._
_Schoolboy slang_ for _notice_.
Cf. »Glad you are not _twigged_, gen’lemen.» (F. W. FARRAR, Eric or
Little By Little. III.)
_Twiggez-vous?_ = Do you see?
VULGARISM OR CANT
buck up
»What he wants is _bucking up_; somebody to say to him, ‘Bravo! why, this
is splendid’.» (They And I. 239. 3.)
_The author._
_To buck up_ is _schoolboy slang_ (Winchester College) for _to be glad_,
_pleased_, _to cheer up_.
The usual expression is: _Oh, buck up!_—a phrase which at Westminster
School would have a different meaning, namely _exert yourself_; at
Uppingham, _to be bucked_ is _to be tired_. (Farmer & Henley.)
bunk
»Don’t see anything for it, but for him _to do a bunk_.»—»Not a bad idea
that, only where’s ’e to _bunk_ to?» (P. Kelver II. 56. 8.)
_A young clerk._
_To bunk_, probably originally _schoolboy slang_, means _to escape_, _run
away_, _take to flight_ (because of ‘funk’, or to avoid punishment).
_To do a bunk_: colloquial use of _do_ with a verb stem used as a noun =
achieve, perform, the action denoted by the verb. Cf. _to do a drink_.
bloke
»This _bloke_ I have fallen on looks a bit sick.» (P. Kelver II. 237. 2.)
_A plumber._
»I wouldn’t have them know as ’ow I was one of them college _blokes_.»
(Novel Notes 203. 23.)
_Uneducated young Londoner._
_Bloke_ (or _bloak_) is _London-cant_ for _man_, _fellow_. (Possibly, the
word is derived from the Dutch _blok_, Germ. _Block_, though, if this is
the case, it is difficult to account for the long vowel.)
blooming
»Not a _blooming_ shadow, assured me J.,» so far as she’s concerned. (P.
Kelver II. 53. 16.)
_A young City clerk._
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