Social Life in Old Virginia Before the War — John Shaqi
Social Life in Old Virginia Before the WarPage, Thomas Nelson
History
Social Life in Old Virginia Before the War
Page, Thomas Nelson
Virginia -- Social life and customs
Politics took the place of honor among the gentlemen, their range
embracing not only State and national politics, but British as well,
as to which they possessed astonishing knowledge, interest in English
matters having been handed down from father to son as a class test.
“My father’s” opinion was quoted as conclusive authority on this
and all points, and in matters of great importance historically “my
grandfather, sir,” was cited. The peculiarity of the whole was that it
was cast on a high plane, and possessed a literary flavor of a high
order; for, as has been said, the classics, Latin and English, with a
fair sprinkling of good old French authors, were in the bookcases, and
were there not for show, but for companionship. There was nothing for
show in that life; it was all genuine, real, true.
[Illustration: _A Colonial Stove._]
They had preserved the old customs that their fathers had brought
with them from the mother country. The great fête of the people was
Christmas. Spring had its special delights,--horse-back rides through
the budding woods, with the birds singing; fishing parties down on the
little rivers, with out-of-doors lunches and love-making; parties of
various kinds from house to house. Summer had its pleasures,--handsome
dinners, and teas with moonlight strolls and rides to follow; visits to
or from relatives, or even to the White Sulphur Springs, called simply
“the White.” The Fall had its pleasures. But all times and seasons
paled and dimmed before the festive joys of Christmas. It had been
handed down for generations; it belonged to the race. It had come over
with their forefathers. It had a peculiar significance. It was a title.
Religion had given it its benediction. It was the time to “Shout the
glad tidings.” It was The Holidays. There were other holidays for the
slaves, both of the school-room and the plantation, such as Easter and
Whit-Monday but Christmas was distinctively “The Holidays.” Then the
boys came home from school or college with their friends; the members
of the family who had moved away returned; pretty cousins came for the
festivities; the neighborhood grew merry. The negroes were all to
have holiday, the house-servants taking turn and turn about, and the
plantation, long before the time, made ready for Christmas cheer. It
was by all the younger population looked back to half the year, looked
forward to the other half. Time was measured by it: it was either so
long “since Christmas,” or so long “before Christmas.” The affairs
of the plantation were set in order against it. The corn was got in;
the hogs were killed; the lard “tried;” sausage-meat made; mince-meat
prepared; turkeys fattened, with “the big gobbler” specially devoted
to the “Christmas dinner;” the servants’ winter clothes and new shoes
stored away ready for distribution; and the plantation began to be
ready to prepare for Christmas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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