Some old masters of Greek architecture — John Shaqi
Some old masters of Greek architectureDouglas, Harry
History
Some old masters of Greek architecture
Douglas, Harry
Architecture -- Greece; Architecture, Greek
Æacus was a son of Jupiter by Ægina, daughter of the river god, Asopus,
and, like the Cyclopeans, he was particularly expert in the matter of
walls. He was as well a very just and pious individual or myth, who
was frequently called upon to hold the scales of justice, not only
as between mortals, but also immortals. He was born on the Island
of Ægina, the temporary residence of his mother, after whom it was
named. At the time of his birth the island was uninhabited. This very
unpleasant condition of isolation for the mother and son was quickly
remedied by Jupiter, who changed the ants that abounded there into men,
placing Æacus over them as king.
Æacus always kept on the very best of terms with the gods, propitiating
them in many ways, and at last becoming a great favorite with them.
Indeed, so strong was his influence in celestial circles that at one
time when Greece was afflicted with a drought, in consequence of a
murder that had been committed, the Delphic oracle declared that
the only person who could help the situation at all was Æacus. He
was accordingly appealed to and persuaded to petition the gods for
relief. The result was that his petition was favorably answered. Æacus
thereupon erected a temple to Zeus Panhellenius on Mount Panhellenion
to show his gratitude, and possibly to keep himself in that position
where he might trespass upon the good-nature of his heavenly friends
again at some future time, should there be necessity.
Æacus surrounded his island with high walls to protect his people
against pirates. It is probable that these walls attracted the
admiration of Apollo and Neptune, and prompted them to retain the
professional services of their builder to assist them in erecting
the walls of Troy. But here it was that Æacus failed, for as one
diamond can only be accurately judged when placed in comparison with
another diamond, so Æacus, however successful he may have been as a
wall-builder by himself, was outclassed when he came into competition
with the occult knowledge of Apollo and Neptune.
The story is that when the Trojan walls were completed, three dragons
appeared and rushed upon them to test their strength. The two dragons
which attacked those parts of the walls built by the celestial
associates of Æacus had their heads broken for their pains, but the one
which flew at the mortal’s share of the work made a hole in the wall
which let it into the city. Apollo at once prophesied that Troy would
eventually fall through the hands of the Æacids, which prophecy, of
course, proved true. Whether this failure had anything to do with the
future of Æacus or not, it would be difficult to say, but the fact is
that after his death he became one of the three judges in Hades, with
special jurisdiction over the Europeans, which necessarily insured his
being overworked until the end of time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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