Speech of the Right Honourable William Pitt, in the House of Commons, Thursday, January 31, 1799: On offering to the House the resolutions which he proposed as the basis of an union between Great Britain and Ireland: Fifth Edition.Pitt, William
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Speech of the Right Honourable William Pitt, in the House of Commons, Thursday, January 31, 1799: On offering to the House the resolutions which he proposed as the basis of an union between Great Britain and Ireland: Fifth Edition.
Pitt, William
Ireland -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820
those where the Government is so framed as to be most liable to the abuse
of its powers, it will be preposterous indeed to suppose that it can be
admitted in one where those powers are so distributed and balanced as to
furnish the best security against the probability of such an abuse. Shall
that principle be sanctioned as a necessary part of the best Government,
which cannot be admitted to exist as an established check even upon the
worst! Pregnant as it is with danger and confusion, shall it be received
and authorized in proportion as every reason which can ever make it
necessary to recur to it is not likely to exist? Yet, Sir, I know not how
it is, that, in proportion as we are less likely to have occasion for
so desperate a remedy, in proportion as a Government is so framed as to
provide within itself the best guard and control on the exercise of every
branch of authority, to furnish the means of preventing or correcting
every abuse of power, and to secure, by its own natural operation, a due
attention to the interest and feelings of every part of the community, in
that very proportion persons have been found perverse enough to imagine,
that such a Constitution admits and recognizes, as a part of it, that
which is inconsistent with the nature of any Government, and, above all,
inapplicable to our own.
I have said more, Sir, upon this subject than I should have thought
necessary, if I had not felt that this false and dangerous mockery of
the _Sovereignty of the People_ is in truth one of the chief elements of
Jacobinism, one of the favourite impostures to mislead the understanding,
and to flatter and inflame the passions of the mass of mankind, who have
not the opportunity of examining and exposing it, and that as such on
every occasion, and in every shape in which it appears, it ought to be
combated and resisted by every friend to civil order, and to the peace
and happiness of mankind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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