Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law ReportSenior, Nassau William
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Statement of the Provision for the Poor, and of the Condition of the Labouring Classes in a Considerable Portion of America and Europe: Being the preface to the foreign communications contained in the appendix to the Poor-Law Report
Senior, Nassau William
Poor -- Europe; Poor -- United States; Working class
5. In case the house poor, and other poor who are not quartered
out, conduct themselves improperly, are guilty of idleness,
drunkenness, incivility, obstinacy or quarrelsomeness, the
overseer is entitled to give them a serious reprimand; and
in case this is unattended with any effect, to propose in
the poor commission the reduction of the allowance granted
to the offender, to the lowest scale possible. Should this
prove equally devoid of effect, or the allowance not bear any
reduction, he may, in conjunction with the president of the
commission, report the case, at the same time stating the names
of the witnesses, to the sorenskriver[5], who on the next
general or monthly sitting of the court, after a brief inquiry,
by an unappealable sentence shall punish the guilty with
imprisonment not exceeding 20 days, upon bread and water.
In case of a like report from the superintendent of the “lœgd,”
of improper conduct on the part of the pauper quartered out,
the overseer shall give the said offending pauper a severe
reprimand; and in case this likewise proves devoid of effect,
the mode of proceeding to be the same as has been stated
already in reference to the house poor.
36. In case the person with whom a pauper has been quartered
out do not supply adequate relief, or ill use the pauper so
quartered upon him, and is regardless of the admonitions of
the overseer, an appeal to the sorenskriver is to take place,
and in other respects the mode of proceeding is to be the same
as is enacted in s. 35: when all the conduct complained of can
be proved, for which purpose, in default of other witnesses,
the combined evidence of the superintendent of the “lœgd,” and
of the overseer, is to be deemed sufficient, the offending
party to be fined, according to his circumstances and the
nature of the case, from 2 to 20 specie dollars, and in case of
ill-usage, to be imprisoned on bread and water for from 5 to 10
days; and in the event of a repetition of the offence, for from
10 to 20 days.
39. None may beg, but every person who is in such want that he
cannot provide for himself and those belonging to him, shall
apply for aid to the competent poor commission, or to the
overseer. In case any one is guilty of begging, for the first
offence he is to be seriously admonished by the overseer of
the district in which he has begged, who is likewise to point
out to him what consequences will follow a repetition of the
offence. In case he offends afterwards, he is to be punished
according to the enactments set forth in s. 35; and afterwards,
in case of a repetition of the offence, with from two months’
to a year’s confinement in the house of correction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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