Studies in Classic American Literature — John Shaqi
Studies in Classic American LiteratureLawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
History
Studies in Classic American Literature
Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
American literature -- History and criticism
In spiritual love, the contact is purely nervous. The nerves in the
lovers are set vibrating in unison like two instruments. The pitch can
rise higher and higher. But carry this too far, and the nerves begin to
break, to bleed, as it were, and a form of death sets in.
The trouble about man is that he insists on being master of his own
fate, and he insists on oneness. For instance, having discovered the
ecstasy of spiritual love, he insists that he shall have this all the
time, and nothing but this, for this is life. It is what he calls
"heightening" life. He wants his nerves to be set vibrating in the
intense and exhilarating unison with the nerves of another being, and by
this means he acquires an ecstasy of vision, he finds himself in glowing
unison with all the universe.
But as a matter of fact this glowing unison is only a temporary thing,
because the first law of life is that each organism is isolate in
itself, it must return to its own isolation.
Yet man has tried the glow of unison, called love, and he _likes_ it. It
gives him his highest gratification. He wants it. He wants it all the
time. He wants it and he will have it. He doesn't want to return to his
own isolation. Or if he must, it is only as a prowling beast returns to
its lair to rest and set out again.
This brings us to Edgar Allan Poe. The clue to him lies in the motto he
chose for _Ligeia_, a quotation from the mystic Joseph Glanville: "And
the will therein lieth, which dieth not. Who knoweth the mysteries of
the will, with its vigour? For God is but a great Will pervading all
things by nature of its intentness. Man doth not yield himself to the
angels, nor unto death utterly, save only through the weakness of his
feeble will."
It is a profound saying: and a deadly one.
Because if God is a great will, then the universe is but an instrument.
I don't know what God is. But He is not simply a will. That is too
simple. Too anthropomorphic. Because a man wants his own will, and
nothing but his will, he needn't say that God is the same will,
magnified _ad infinitum._
For me, there may be one God, but He is nameless and unknowable.
For me, there are also many gods, that come into me and leave me again.
And they have very various wills, I must say.
But the point is Poe.
Poe had experienced the ecstasies of extreme spiritual love. And he
wanted those ecstasies and nothing but those ecstasies. He wanted that
great gratification, the sense of flowing, the sense of unison, the
sense of heightening of life. He had experienced this gratification. He
was told on every hand that this ecstasy of spiritual, nervous love was
the greatest thing in life, was life itself. And he had tried it for
himself, he knew that for him it was life itself. So he wanted it. And
he _would have_ it. He set up his will against the whole of the
limitations of nature.
This is a brave man, acting on his own belief, and his own experience.
But it is also an arrogant man, and a fool.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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