Studies in Classic American LiteratureLawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
History
Studies in Classic American Literature
Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert)
American literature -- History and criticism
And at last from the corpse of Rowena, Ligeia rises. Out of her death,
through the door of a corpse they have destroyed between them, reappears
Ligeia, still trying to have her will, to have more love and knowledge,
the final gratification which is never final, with her husband.
For it is true, as William James and Conan Doyle and the rest allow,
that a spirit can persist in the after-death. Persist by its own
volition. But usually, the evil persistence of a thwarted will,
returning for vengeance on life. Lemures, vampires.
It is a ghastly story of the assertion of the human will, the
will-to-love and the will-to-consciousness, asserted against death
itself. The pride of human conceit in KNOWLEDGE.
There are terrible spirits, ghosts, in the air of America.
_Eleanora_, the next story, is a fantasy revealing the sensational
delights of the man in his early marriage with the young and tender
bride. They dwelt, he, his cousin and her mother, in the sequestered
Valley of Many-coloured Grass, the valley of prismatic sensation, where
everything seems spectrum-coloured. They looked down at their _own
images_ in the River of Silence, and drew the god Eros from that wave:
out of their own self-consciousness, that is. This is a description of
the life of introspection and of the love which is begotten by the self
in the self, the self-made love. The trees are like serpents worshipping
the sun. That is, they represent the phallic passion in its poisonous or
mental activity. Everything runs to consciousness: serpents worshipping
the sun. The embrace of love, which should bring darkness and oblivion,
would with these lovers be a daytime thing bringing more heightened
consciousness, visions, spectrum-visions, prismatic. The evil thing that
daytime love-making is, and all sex-palaver.
In _Berenice_ the man must go down to the sepulchre of his beloved and
pull out her thirty-two small white teeth, which he carries in a box
with him. It is repulsive and gloating. The teeth are the instruments of
biting, of resistance, of antagonism. They often become symbols of
opposition, little instruments or entities of crushing and destroying.
Hence the dragon's teeth in the myth. Hence the man in _Berenice_ must
take possession of the irreducible part of his mistress. "_Toutes ses
dents étaient des idées,_" he says. Then they are little fixed ideas
of mordant hate, of which he possesses himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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