P. Mc. L., a girl, observed from three and a half to five years of
age, was a highly imaginative child as shown by the power of
make-believe in play. The ball of soft india-rubber was to her on the
teacher’s suggestion, say, a baby, and on it she would lavish all her
tenderness, kissing it, feeding it, washing its face, dressing it in
her pinafore, etc. So thorough was her delight in the play that the
less imaginative children around her would suspend their play at
‘babies’ and watch her with interest. Whilst a most indifferent
restless child at lessons, whenever a story was told she sat
motionless and wide-eyed till the close.
Children sometimes make babies of their younger brothers and sisters,
going through all the sweet solicitous offices which others are wont to
carry out on their dolls.[31] This suggests another and closely related
question: Do the more imaginative children prefer the inert, ugly doll
to the living child in these nursing pastimes? What is the real relation
in the child’s play between the toy-companion, the doll or india-rubber
dog, and the living companion? Again, a child will occasionally play
with an imaginary doll.[32] How is this impulse related to the other two
forms of doll-passion? These points would well repay a careful
investigation.
-----
Footnote 31:
Baldwin gives a pretty example of this, _op. cit._, p. 362.
Footnote 32:
An example is given by Paola Lombroso, _Psicologia del Bambino_, p.
126.
-----
The vivification of the doll or toy animal is the outcome of the
play-impulse, and this, as we have seen, is an impulse to act out, to
realise an idea in outward show. The absorption in the idea and its
outward expression serves, as in the case of the hypnotised subject, to
blot out the incongruities of scene and action which you or I, a cold
observer, would note. The play-idea works transformingly by a process
analogous to what is called auto-suggestion.
How complete this play-illusion may become here can be seen in more ways
than one. We see it in the jealous insistence already illustrated that
everything shall for the time pass over from the every-day world into
the new fancy-created one. “About the age of four,” writes M. Egger of
his boys, “Felix is playing at being coachman, Emile happens to return
home at the moment. In announcing his brother, Felix does not say,
‘Emile is come,’ he says ‘The brother of the coachman is come’.”[33]
-----
Footnote 33:
Quoted by Compayré, _op. cit_., p. 150.
-----
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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