Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
Bowne, Philos. of Theism, 135—“The infinite is not the
quantitative all; the absolute is not the unrelated.... Both
absolute and infinite mean only the independent ground of things.”
Julius Müller, Doct. Sin, Introduc., 10—“Religion has to do, not
with _an_ Object that must let itself be known because its very
existence is contingent upon its being known, but with _the_
Object in relation to whom we are truly subject, dependent upon
him, and waiting until he manifest himself.” James Martineau,
Study of Religion, 1:346—“We must not confound the _infinite_ with
the _total_.... The self-abnegation of infinity is but a form of
self-assertion, and the only form in which it can reveal
itself.... However instantaneous the omniscient thought, however
sure the almighty power, the execution has to be distributed in
time, and must have an order of successive steps; on no other
terms can the eternal become temporal, and the infinite
articulately speak in the finite.”
Perfect personality excludes, not _self_-determination, but
determination _from without_, determination _by another_. God’s
self-limitations are the self-limitations of love, and therefore
the evidences of his perfection. They are signs, not of weakness
but of power. God has limited himself to the method of evolution,
gradually unfolding himself in nature and in history. The
government of sinners by a holy God involves constant
self-repression. The education of the race is a long process of
divine forbearance; Herder: “The limitations of the pupil are
limitations of the teacher also.” In inspiration, God limits
himself by the human element through which he works. Above all, in
the person and work of Christ, we have infinite self-limitation:
Infinity narrows itself down to a point in the incarnation, and
holiness endures the agonies of the Cross. God’s promises are also
self-limitations. Thus both nature and grace are self-imposed
restrictions upon God, and these self-limitations are the means by
which he reveals himself. See Pfleiderer, Die Religion, 1:189,
195; Porter, Human Intellect, 653; Murphy, Scientific Bases, 130;
Calderwood, Philos. Infinite, 168; McCosh, Intuitions, 186;
Hickok, Rational Cosmology, 85; Martineau, Study of Religion,
2:85, 86, 362; Shedd, Dogmatic Theology, 1:189-191.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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