Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy — John Shaqi
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
nevertheless Henry Hudson, himself an Englishman, and after him certain
Dutchmen sent from Amsterdam, did not give up the attempts to find that
land, as it was called. Hudson himself, in the year 1611, having
navigated along the shore of North America in latitudes 61, 62, and 63,
as our globe indicates, a very long inlet at its farthest extremity
discovered an immense and far-stretching sea, the discovery of which
gave hope to many that at last some outlet would be found therein.
Whether the event would answer to this hope, and we pray it may, only
time will tell.”[41] Somewhat nearer the pole we read “Anno 1594 et
seqq. Illm̄orum D. D. Ordinum Foederatorum, anno vero 1596 Amplisᵐⁱ
Senatus Amsterodamensis jussu atque auspiciis. Fortissimus
Archithelassus Iacobus Heelmsterchius et cum eo pertissimus navarcha
Guilijelmus Bernard filius uterque civis Amsterodamensis viam per
Septentrionem ad regna Cathayae et Chinae indagaturi, cum littora Novae
Zemlae usque ad gradum latitudinis 78 perlustrassent, neque immensis e
glacie coacervatis montibus impedito, ulterius possent tendere, tertio
postremoque itinere, quo loco casam a nobis expressam vides, hibernare
coacti sunt.” “In the year 1594 and the following years, by the command
and under the auspices of the illustrious Lords of the United
Netherlands, and in the year 1596, under the auspices of the
distinguished Senate of Amsterdam, the brave sea captain Jacob
Heelmstrech, and with him the skilful navigator William Bernard’s son,
both citizens of Amsterdam, sought passage by the north to the regions
of Cathay and China. When they had passed the shore of Nova Zembla to
latitude 78, without being stopped by the immense mountains of ice, and
could have gone further, on this third and last journey they were
compelled to pass the winter at the spot where you see a hut depicted by
us.” In addition to the above legends we find such as “Hic anno 1611 H.
Hudson hibernavit.” “Here in the year 1611 Henry Hudson passed the
winter.” “Huc usque processit H. Hudson anno 1612.” “As far as this
Henry Hudson came in the year 1612.” In the western part of North
America, that is, in “Nova Albion,” there is a legend referring to the
expedition of Francis Drake, reading, “Hoc loco ad latitu. 42 grad.
appulsus Franciscus Dracus in gentem incidit prorsus indolatricam, et
quod merito quis miretur ipso adeo mense Junio prae frigoris quam
acerrime saevientis vi coactus est, terram hanc Novae Albionis nomine a
se decoratam deserere.” “In this place, at latitude 42° Francis Drake
came upon a tribe wholly idolatrous and what is justly to be wondered
at, in the month of June he was compelled by the violence of the cold
that raged here to desert this land of New Albion which he
distinguished with its name.”[42]
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