The Analogy of Religion to the Constitution and Course of Nature: To which are added two brief dissertations: I. On personal identity. II. On the nature of virtue.Butler, Joseph
Religion
The Analogy of Religion to the Constitution and Course of Nature: To which are added two brief dissertations: I. On personal identity. II. On the nature of virtue.
Butler, Joseph
Analogy (Religion); Apologetics -- Early works to 1800; Eschatology; Natural theology; Revelation
=10.= That the Jewish government was destroyed, and the people
dispersed into all lands; and still for many centuries, continue
to be a distinct race, professing the law of Moses. If this
separateness be _accounted for_, in any way, it does not destroy
the fact that it was _predicted_.
CONCLUSION.
=1.= Recapitulation of the preceding ten observations.
=2.= Add the fact that there are obvious appearances in the
world, aside from the Jews, which correspond to prophetic history.
=3.= These appearances, compared with Bible history, and with
each other, in _a joint view_, will appear to be of great weight,
and would impress one who regarded them for the first time, more
than they do us who have been familiar with them.
=4.= The preceding discussion, though not thorough, amounts to
proof of something more than human in this matter.
1.) The sufficiency of these proofs may be denied, but the
_existence_ of them cannot be.
2.) The conformity of prophecies to events may be said to be
accidental, but the _conformity itself_ cannot be denied.
3.) These collateral proofs may be pronounced fanciful, but it
cannot be said they are _nothing_. Probabilities may not amount
to demonstration, but they remain probabilities.
=5.= Those who will set down all seeming completions of prophecy,
and judge of them by the common rules of evidence, will find that
_together_ they amount to strong proof. Because probable proofs,
added together, not only increase evidence, but multiply it.
=6.= It is very well to observe objections; but it should be
remembered that a mistake on one side is far more dangerous than
a mistake on the other; and the safest conclusion is the best.
=7.= Religion, like other things, is to be judged by all the
evidence taken together. Unless _all_ its proofs be overthrown,
it remains proved. If no proof singly were sufficient, the whole
taken together might be.
=8.= It is much easier to start an objection, than to comprehend
the united force of a whole argument.
=9.= Thus it appears that the positive evidence of revelation
cannot be destroyed, though it should be lessened.
CHAPTER VIII.
OBJECTIONS AGAINST THE ANALOGICAL ARGUMENT.
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