The art of preserving health: A poemArmstrong, John
Philosophy
The art of preserving health: A poem
Armstrong, John
Health -- Early works to 1800; Health -- Poetry; Hygiene -- Early works to 1800; Hygiene -- Poetry
And famine humbled, may this verse be borne;
And hear, ye hardiest sons that Albion breeds, 240
Long toss’d and famish’d on the wintry main;
The war shook off, or hospitable shore
Attain’d, with temperance bear the shock of joy;
Nor crown with festive rites th’ auspicious day:
Such feast might prove more fatal than the waves, 245
Than war, or famine. While the vital fire
Burns feebly, heap not the green fuel on;
But prudently foment the wandering spark
With what the soonest feels its kindred touch:
Be frugal ev’n of that: a little give 250
At first; that kindled, add a little more;
Till, by deliberate nourishing, the flame
Reviv’d, with all its wonted vigor glows.
But tho’ the two (the full and the jejune)
Extremes have each their vice; it much avails 255
Ever with gentle tide to ebb and flow
From this to that: So nature learns to bear
Whatever chance or headlong appetite
May bring. Besides, a meagre day subdues
The cruder clods by sloth or luxury 260
Collected; and unloads the wheels of life.
Sometimes a coy aversion to the feast
Comes on, while yet no blacker omen lours;
Then is a time to shun the tempting board,
Were it your natal or your nuptial day. 265
Perhaps a fast so seasonable starves
The latent seeds of woe, which rooted once
Might cost you labour. But the day return’d
Of festal luxury, the wise indulge
Most in the tender vegetable breed: 270
Then chiefly when the summer’s beams inflame
The brazen heavens; or angry Syrius sheds
A feverish taint thro’ the still gulph of air.
The moist cool viands then, and flowing cup
From the fresh dairy-virgin’s liberal hand, 275
Will save your head from harm, tho’ round the world
The dreaded Causos[3] roll his wasteful fires.
Pale humid Winter loves the generous board.
The meal more copious, and a warmer fare;
And longs, with old wood and old wine, to cheer 280
His quaking heart. The seasons which divide
Th’ empires of heat and cold; by neither claim’d.
Influenc’d by both; a middle regimen
Impose. Thro’ autumn’s languishing domain
Descending, nature by degrees invites 285
To glowing luxury. But from the depth
Of winter, when th’ invigorated year
Emerges; when Favonius flush’d with love,
Toyful and young, in every breeze descends
More warm and wanton on his kindling bride; 290
Then, shepherds, then begin to spare your flocks;
And learn, with wise humanity, to check
The lust of blood. Now pregnant earth commits
A various offspring to th’ indulgent sky:
Now bounteous nature feeds with lavish hand 295
The prone creation; yields what once suffic’d
Their dainty sovereign, when the world was young;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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