The autobiography of Calvin CoolidgeCoolidge, Calvin
History
The autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
Coolidge, Calvin
Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
When the policemen’s union persisted in its course I was urged by a
committee appointed by the Mayor to interfere and attempt to make
Commissioner Curtis settle the dispute by arbitration. The Governor
appoints the Commissioner and probably could remove him, but he has no
more jurisdiction over his acts than he has over the Judges of the
Courts; besides, I did not see how it was possible to arbitrate the
question of the authority of the law, or of the necessity of obedience
to the rules of the Department and the orders of the Commissioner. These
principles were the heart of the whole controversy and the only
important questions at issue. It can readily be seen how important they
were and what the effect might have been if they had not been
maintained. I decided to support them whatever the consequences might
be. I fully expected it would result in my defeat in the coming campaign
for reelection as Governor.
While I had no direct responsibility for the conduct of police matters
in Boston, yet as the Chief Executive it was my general duty to require
the laws to be enforced, so I remained in Boston and kept carefully
informed of conditions. I knew I might be called on to act at any time.
On Sunday, September seventh, I went to Northampton by motor and
remained overnight as I had an engagement to speak before a state
convention of the American Federation of Labor at Greenfield Monday
morning, which I fulfilled. I left that town at once for Boston,
stopping at Fitchburg to call my office to learn if there were any new
developments. I reached Boston after four o’clock that afternoon, and
had a conference with some of the representatives of the city. I did not
leave Boston again for a long time.
When it became perfectly apparent that the policemen’s union was acting
in violation of the rules of the Department the leaders were brought
before the Commissioner on charges, tried and removed from office,
whereat about three-quarters of the force left the Department in a body
at about five o’clock on the afternoon of Tuesday, September ninth. This
number was much larger than had been expected.
The Metropolitan Police of more than one hundred, and the State Police
of thirty or forty men, had been kept in readiness and were at once put
on duty, the Motor Corps of the State Guard was held at the armory, and
that night I kept the Attorney General, the Adjutant General and my
Secretary at my hotel to be ready to respond to any call for help. As
everything was quiet the Motor Corps went home. Around midnight bands of
men appeared on the street, who broke many shop windows and carried away
quantities of the goods which were on display. Many arrests were made,
but the remaining police and their reinforcements were not sufficient to
prevent the disorder. I knew nothing of this until morning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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