—Do you mean to say the pun-question is not clearly settled in your
minds? Let me lay down the law upon the subject. Life and language are
alike sacred. Homicide and _verbicide_—that is, violent treatment of a
word with fatal results to its legitimate meaning, which is its life—are
alike forbidden. Manslaughter, which is the meaning of the one, is the
same as man’s laughter, which is the end of the other. A pun is _primâ
facie_ an insult to the person you are talking with. It implies utter
indifference to or sublime contempt for his remarks, no matter how
serious. I speak of total depravity, and one says all that is written on
the subject is deep raving. I have committed my self-respect by talking
with such a person. I should like to commit him, but cannot, because he
is a nuisance. Or I speak of geological convulsions, and he asks me what
was the cosine of Noah’s ark; also, whether the Deluge was not a deal
huger than any modern inundation.
A pun does not commonly justify a blow in return. But if a blow were
given for such cause, and death ensued, the jury would be judges both of
the facts and of the pun, and might, if the latter were of an aggravated
character, return a verdict of justifiable homicide. Thus, in a case
lately decided before Miller, J., Doe presented Roe a subscription paper,
and urged the claims of suffering humanity. Roe replied by asking, When
charity was like a top? It was in evidence that Doe preserved a
dignified silence. Roe then said, “When it begins to hum.” Doe then—and
not till then—struck Roe, and his head happening to hit a bound volume of
the Monthly Rag-bag and Stolen Miscellany, intense mortification ensued,
with a fatal result. The chief laid down his notions of the law to his
brother justices, who unanimously replied, “Jest so.” The chief
rejoined, that no man should jest so without being punished for it, and
charged for the prisoner, who was acquitted, and the pun ordered to be
burned by the sheriff. The bound volume was forfeited as a deodand, but
not claimed.
People that make puns are like wanton boys that put coppers on the
railroad tracks. They amuse themselves and other children, but their
little trick may upset a freight train of conversation for the sake of a
battered witticism.
I will thank you, B. F., to bring down two books, of which I will mark
the places on this slip of paper. (While he is gone, I may say that this
boy, our land-lady’s youngest, is called BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, after the
celebrated philosopher of that name. A highly merited compliment.)
I wished to refer to two eminent authorities. Now be so good as to
listen. The great moralist says: “To trifle with the vocabulary which is
the vehicle of social intercourse is to tamper with the currency of human
intelligence. He who would violate the sanctities of his mother tongue
would invade the recesses of the paternal till without remorse, and
repeat the banquet of Saturn without an indigestion.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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