The Babylonian Story of the Deluge as Told by Assyrian Tablets from Nineveh: The Discovery of the Tablets at Nineveh by Layard, Rassam and SmithBudge, E. A. Wallis (Ernest Alfred Wallis), Sir
Religion
The Babylonian Story of the Deluge as Told by Assyrian Tablets from Nineveh: The Discovery of the Tablets at Nineveh by Layard, Rassam and Smith
Gilgamish then turned to Enkidu and invited him to go with him to
the temple of Nin-Makh to see the servant of his mother, Ninsunna, in
order to consult her as to the meaning of the dream. They went there,
and Enkidu told his dream, and the wise woman offered up incense and
asked Shamash why he had given to her son a heart which could never
keep still. She next referred to the perilous expedition against the
mighty King Khumbaba, which he had decided to undertake with Enkidu,
and apparently hoped that the god would prevent her son from leaving
Erech. But Gilgamish was determined to march against Khumbaba, and
he and Enkidu set out without delay for the mountains where grew
the cedars.
The Fifth Tablet.
In due course the two heroes reached the forest of cedars, and they
contemplated with awe their great height and their dense foliage. The
cedars were under the special protection of Bêl, who had appointed
to be their keeper Khumbaba, a being whose voice was like the roar
of a storm, whose mouth was like that of the gods, and whose breath
was like a gale of wind. When Enkidu saw how dense was the forest
and how threatening, he tried to make Gilgamish turn back, but all
his entreaties were in vain. As they were going through the forest
to attack Khumbaba, Enkidu dreamed two or three dreams, and when he
related them to Gilgamish, this hero interpreted them as auguries of
their success and the slaughter of Khumbaba. The fragmentary character
of the text here makes it very difficult to find out exactly what
steps the two heroes took to overcome Khumbaba, but there is no doubt
that they did overcome him, and that they returned to Erech in triumph.
The Sixth Tablet
On his return to Erech, Gilgamish
1. Washed his armour, cleaned his weapons,
2. Dressed his hair and let it fall down on his back.
3. He cast off his dirty garments and put on clean ones
4. He arrayed himself in the [royal head-cloth], he bound on the
fillet,
5. He put on his crown, he bound on the fillet.
6. Then the eyes of the Majesty of the goddess Ishtar lighted on the
goodliness of Gilgamish [and she said],
7. "Go to, Gilgamish, thou shalt be my lover.
8. Give me thy [love]-fruit, give to me, I say.
9. Thou shalt be my man, I will be thy woman.
10. I will make to be harnessed for thee a chariot of lapis-lazuli
and gold.
11. The wheels thereof shall be of gold and the horns of precious
stones.
12. Thou shalt harness daily to it mighty horses.
13. Come into our house with the perfume of the cedar upon thee.
14. When thou enterest into our house
15. Those who sit upon thrones shall kiss thy feet.
16. Kings, lords and nobles shall bow their backs before thee.
17. The gifts of mountain and land they shall bring as tribute to thee.
18. Thy ... and thy sheep shall bring forth twins.
19. Baggage animals shall come laden with tribute.
20. The [horse] in thy chariot shall prance proudly,
21. There shall be none like unto the beast that is under thy yoke."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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