The Battle of Gettysburg: The Country, the Contestants, the ResultsStorrick, W. C. (William Clayton)
History
The Battle of Gettysburg: The Country, the Contestants, the Results
Storrick, W. C. (William Clayton)
Gettysburg National Military Park (Pa.); Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863
In the preparations of the Army of the Potomac for the last campaign,
“Baldy” was sent to pasture at Downingtown, Pa. After the surrender of
Lee at Appomattox, Meade hurried to Philadelphia where he again met his
faithful charger, fully recovered. For many years the horse and the
general were inseparable companions, and when Meade died in 1872,
“Baldy” followed the hearse. Ten years later he died, and his head and
two fore-hoofs were mounted and are now cherished relics of the George
G. Meade Post, Grand Army of the Republic, in Philadelphia.
General Lee’s “Traveller”
The most famous of the steeds in the stables of General Lee, was
“Traveller,” an iron-gray horse. He was raised in Greenbriar County,
Virginia, near Blue Sulphur Springs, and as a colt won first prize at a
fair in Lewisburg. When hostilities commenced, Traveller, then called
“Jeff Davis,” was owned by Major Thomas L. Broun, who had paid $175 in
gold for him. In the spring of 1862, Lee bought him for $200 and changed
his name to “Traveller.”
“Traveller” was the especial companion of the general. His fine
proportions attracted immediate attention. He was gray in color, with
black points, a long mane, and flowing tail. He stood sixteen hands
high, and was five years old in the spring of 1862. His figure was
muscular, with deep chest and short back, strong haunches, flat legs,
small head, quick eyes, broad forehead, and small feet. His rapid,
springy step and bold carriage made him conspicuous. On a long and
tedious march he easily carried Lee’s weight at five or six miles an
hour without faltering and at the end of the day’s march seemed to be as
fresh as at the beginning. The other horses broke down under the strain
and each in turn proved unequal to the rigors of war, but “Traveller”
sturdily withstood the hardships of the campaigns in Virginia, Maryland,
and Pennsylvania. When, in April, 1865, the last battle of the Army of
Northern Virginia had been fought and Lee rode to the McLean House at
Appomattox Court House, he was astride “Traveller” who carried him back
to his waiting army, and then to Richmond. When Lee became a private
citizen and retired to Washington and Lee University as its president,
the veteran war-horse was still with him, and as the years passed and
both master and servant neared life’s ending, they became more closely
attached. As the funeral cortege accompanied Lee to his last
resting-place, “Traveller” marched behind the hearse. After
“Traveller’s” death, his skeleton was mounted and is on exhibition in
the museum in the chapel on the campus of Washington and Lee University.
[Illustration: A Union Battery, in action on the afternoon of the
second day]
THE THIRD DAY
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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