The Bustān of Sadi: Translated from the Persian with an introductionSadi
Philosophy
The Bustān of Sadi: Translated from the Persian with an introduction
Sadi
Persian poetry -- Translations into English
“O light of my life,” the husband answered, “pay no heed to his trickery.
In the hope of our custom has he settled in this place, and not humane
would it be to deprive him of his profits.”
Follow the path of the righteous, and, if thou stand upon thy feet,
stretch out thy hand to them that are fallen.
STORY CONCERNING FASTING
The wife of an officer of a king said to her husband: “Arise, and go to
the royal palace, that they may give thee food, for thy children are in
want.”
“The kitchen is closed to-day,” he answered; “last night the Sultan
resolved to fast awhile.”
In the despair of hunger, the woman bowed her head and murmured: “What
does the Sultan seek from his fasting when his breaking the fast means a
festival of joy for our children?”
One who eats that good may follow is better than a Mammon-worshipper who
continually fasts. Proper it is to fast with him who feeds the needy in
the morning.
STORY ILLUSTRATIVE OF PRACTICAL CHARITY
A certain man had generosity without the means of displaying it; his
pittance was unequal to his benevolence. (May riches never fall to the
mean, nor poverty be the lot of the generous!) His charities exceeding
the depth of his pocket, therefore was he always short of money.
One day a poor man wrote to him saying: “O thou of happy nature! Assist
me with funds, since for some time have I languished in prison.”
The generous man would have willingly acceded to the request, but he
possessed not so much as the smallest piece of money. But he sent someone
to the creditors of the prisoner with the message: “Free this man for a
few days, and I will be his security.”
Then did he visit the prisoner in his cell and say: “Arise, and fly with
haste from the city.”
When a sparrow sees open the door of its cage, it tarries not a moment.
Like the morning breeze, the prisoner flew from the land. Thereupon, they
seized his benefactor, saying: “Produce either the man or the money.”
Powerless to do either, he went to prison, for a bird escaped is ne’er
recaught. Long there did he remain, invoking help from none, nor
complaining, though he slept not at nights through restlessness.
A pious man came to him and said: “I did not think that thou wert
dishonest; why art thou here imprisoned?”
“No villainy have I committed,” he replied. “I saw a helpless man in
bonds and his freedom only in my own confinement. I did not deem it right
that I should live in comfort while another was fettered by the legs.”
Eventually he died, leaving a good name behind.
Happy is he whose name dies not! He who sleeps beneath the earth with a
heart that lives is better than he who lives with a soul that is dead,
for the former remains for ever.
STORY OF A MAN AND A THIRSTY DOG
In a desert a man found a dog that was dying from thirst. Using his hat
as a bucket, he fetched water from a well and gave it to the helpless
animal. The prophet of the time stated that God had forgiven the man his
sins because of his kindly act.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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