The Crime of Caste in Our CountryDavenport, Benjamin Rush
History
The Crime of Caste in Our Country
Davenport, Benjamin Rush
Social problems; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
“When the shriekers of calamity are able to harness the prosperity
of the country and turn it against the Government; when the
beneficiaries of a great policy turn against it and vote it down;
when those who lick the cream of good times, hunger and thirst
for experimental changes; when opposing interests and factions,
principles and purposes, personalities and all the potencies
of all the fads, can be united for a common purpose, there are
surprises for citizens who have held in a commonplace way, but
the unreasonable and inconsistent, the unwarrantable and the
illogical, must also be the impracticable.
“It has been remarked of St. Petersburg, that in case of the
occurrence of, first, a great flood in the Neva; second,
extraordinary high tide; third, a long, strong blow from the gulf,
the city must be overwhelmed. The years, the decades, and the
centuries come and go without the disaster. It was long understood
in the Ohio valley that there would be a flood beating all in
history, and competing with Indian tradition, if there happened,
in the order set down, these events: (1) during a wintry night,
a sudden general rain, followed quickly by a freeze, covering
Western New York and Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Kentucky, West
North Carolina, Tennessee, Ohio, and Indiana with a sheet of
ice; (2) if, upon this vast glassy surface, there should fall a
series of heavy snows; (3) if, upon the snow, there should come
rain, beginning near the Mississippi, which should be full and
filling all the streams, locking them from the mouths against
speedy discharge; (4) and if there followed rain-storms for a
week, so distributed as to boom all the rivers in order from west
to east; (5) culminating with three tremendous downpours over all
the mountain regions, sweeping from the glazed earth the whole
accumulation of snows, and so timed as to tumble all the floods
at once into the Ohio, whose channel has been obstructed by the
piers of many bridges, and a habit of encroaching upon it, then
the river would make a demonstration memorable and marvelous.
All this took place, just as we have set it down, five winters
ago, and the high-water-mark at Cincinnati is seventy feet above
low-water-mark. Up to this, the boast of the old folks in the
valley was, that they had seen ‘the flood of ’32,’ and there could
never be anything like it. The world did not now-a-days afford
such spectacles as they had beheld in ’32! A few dingy old houses
had incredible high-water ’32 marks upon it. If the river looked
angry, and rushed through a few low streets, the veterans would
say: ‘You should have seen the flood of ’32. ’Twas the biggest
thing we ever had, or ever will have. But they do say the Indians
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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