The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
“Paradise belongs to the servants of God, let them
Be _habshís_, ‘negroes,’ and hell is for the depraved,
Let them be _sáids_ of Koresh extraction.”
He saw God manifest:
“Peradventure you may see your God made manifest.”
And the order was given to Báyezíd to say:
“I have seen thee by thee; I have heard thee from thee.”
God said to him further:
“The disgrace of this world is lighter than the disgrace
Of thy future world; haste towards what is good; be slow
Towards what is bad.”
And the Lord God announced to him:
“I have established as duties the exterior and the
interior worship: the exterior worship as a duty for
acquiring knowledge, and the interior worship as a
perpetual duty.”
Báyezíd was perplexed: “If I offer prayers I am an idolator, and if I
neglect them I am an infidel; for it is said:
“‘The offering of prayers is idolatry, and the neglect of them
infidelity.’”
Then the command arrived: “Perform the prayers of the prophet;” he
asked: “What prayers are these?” The Almighty God said: “The praise of
the Divinity.” Afterwards he chose this prayer, as it is said:
“The worship of those who are attached to the unity of
God is, before men, like the worship of worshippers;
but before God, it participates in the object of
worship itself.”
Báyezíd devoted himself so much more to secret practices of piety,
about which the prophet has said:
“The best remembrance of God is secret remembrance, and
the best food is that which is sufficient.”
And again:
“Remember your God morning and evening; and be not one
of the negligent.”
His friends saw in a night dream, and he himself heard the voice, that
Báyezíd should be called _Míyán Róshen_, and he obtained eternal life,
according to the words of God:
“Say not of him who is slain in the way of the Lord,
that he is dead, but that he is alive; but you cannot
distinguish the deaf, the dumb, and the blind; nor can
they reply to you; for they are deaf in hearing the
truth, dumb in speaking the truth, and blind in seeing
the truth.”
He made himself free of the crowd of such description; and frequently
divine inspiration came upon him. Now, according to the prophetic
saying:
“Inspiration is a light which descends into the heart,
and displays the real nature of the things according as
they are.”
And Jabríl also descended to him; we read in the Korán:
“I send down angels and the spirit, at my pleasure, on
whomsoever I please among my servants.”
God Almighty elected him also for an apostle, and conferred upon him
the gift of prophecy:
“I have sent none before thee, excepting those persons
who have received revelation.”
The lord Míyan Róshen, that is, Báyezíd, was extremely righteous in
his conduct, as it is said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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