The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Religion
The Dabistán, or School of manners, Volume 3 (of 3): translated from the original Persian, with notes and illustrations
Iran -- Religion; Religions
“When God intends the good of one of his creatures, he
gives him an admonisher in his spirit, and a restrainer
in his heart; so that, of his own accord, he admonishes
and restrains himself.”
Míyán Róshen, that is, Báyezíd, said to the learned: “What says the
confession of the faith?” The reply was: “We bear testimony that there
is no god but God;” that is: we testify that there is no god worthy to
be worshipped but God Almighty. Míyán Báyezíd said: “If one is not
acquainted with Lord Almighty, and says: ‘I am acquainted with him,’
he is a liar; as it is said:
“He who sees not God, knows not God.”
Móuláná Zakaríá said to Míyán Báyazíd: “Thou sayest that thou art
acquainted with the heart, and thou proclaimest thyself the master of
opening the hearts; give me information of my heart, and if this
proves to be true, I shall then place my confidence in thee.” Míyán
Róshen Báyazíd replied: “I am the master of opening the hearts; but
there is no heart in thee; if thou hadst possessed a heart, I should
have given thee information about it.” Then Móulána Zikeríá declared
(to those about him): “Kill me first; if a heart comes forth from my
body, then put Báyazíd to death, and if none appear, then let him be
safe.” Míyán Báyazid said: “The heart which thou mentionest will come
forth if a calf, a kid, or a dog be killed; but that lump of flesh is
not the heart. The Arabian prophet says:
“The heart of the faithful is more elevated than the
ninth or empyrean heaven; and more spacious than the
extent of the ninth heaven (the throne of God).”
“And again:
“Hearts bear witness of hearts.”
Móulána Zakaríá said to him: “Thou takest thyself for a master of
opening the tombs; let us go together to a burying ground, that the
dead may converse with thee.” Míyán Báyezíd replied: “If thou didst
listen to the voice of the dead, I should not call thee an infidel.”
The author of this work observed to Míyan, who was attached to the
Roshinian persuasion: “If, instead of these words, the lord Míyan had
said: When I hear your voice, it is the voice of the dead, and
proceeds from the tomb of the corporeal members, it would have been
better.” Being pleased with this observation, the Míyán wrote down
upon the margin of the Hálnámeh, that this also is the speech of the
lord Míyán. The Mobed says:
“Between our friends we saw and we gave
To the searchers of the road a mark without a mark.”
Then the learned said to Míyán Báyezíd: “By what word or deed of thine
shall men believe in thee?” Míyán Róshen Báyazíd replied: “Let there
be one of your number, the best and ablest, who applies to science and
practises devotion; let him join me, and according to my direction
perform exercises of worship and piety; if he find a superior
advantage, then believe in me.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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