The Dance of Death: Exhibited in Elegant Engravings on Wood with a Dissertation on the Several Representations of that Subject but More Particularly on Those Ascribed to Macaber and Hans HolbeinDouce, Francis
History
The Dance of Death: Exhibited in Elegant Engravings on Wood with a Dissertation on the Several Representations of that Subject but More Particularly on Those Ascribed to Macaber and Hans Holbein
Douce, Francis
Bible. Old Testament -- Illustrations; Dance of death
The very absurd ascription of the Basle painting to the pencil of Hans
Holbein, who was born near a century afterwards, has been adopted by
several tourists, who have copied the errors of their predecessors,
without taking the pains to make the necessary enquiries, or possessing
the means of obtaining correct information. The name of Holbein,
therefore, as combined with this painting, must be wholly laid aside, for
there is no evidence that he was even employed to retouch it, as some have
inadvertently stated; it was altogether a work unworthy of his talents,
nor does it, even in its latest state, exhibit the smallest indication of
his style of painting. This matter will be resumed hereafter, but in the
mean time it may be necessary to correct the mistake of that truly learned
and meritorious writer, John George Keysler, who, in his instructive and
entertaining travels, has inadvertently stated that the Basle painting was
executed by Hans Bock or Bok, a celebrated artist of that city;[57] but it
is well known that this person was not born till the year 1584.
The Basle painting is no longer in existence; for on the 2d of August,
1806, and for reasons that have not been precisely ascertained, an
infuriated mob, in which were several women, who carried lanterns to light
the expedition, tumultuously burst the inclosure which contained the
painting, tore it piecemeal from the walls, and in a very short space of
time completely succeeded in its total demolition, a few fragments only
being still preserved in the collection of Counsellor Vischer at his
castle of Wildensheim, near Basle. This account of its destruction is
recorded in Millin's Magazin Encyclopédique among the nouvelles
littéraires for that year; but the Etrenne Helvétique for the above year
has given a different account of the matter; it states that the painting
having been once more renovated in the year 1703, fell afterwards into
great decay, being entirely peeled from the wall--that this circumstance
had, in some degree, arisen from the occupation of the cloister by a
ropemaker--that the wall having been found to stand much in the way of
some new buildings erected near the spot, the magistrates ventured, but
not without much hesitation, to remove the cloister with its painting
altogether in the year 1805--and that this occasioned some disturbance in
the city among the common people, but more particularly with those who had
resided in its neighbourhood, and conceived a renewed attachment to the
painting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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