The dead towns of GeorgiaJones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
History
The dead towns of Georgia
Jones, Charles C., Jr. (Charles Colcock)
Extinct cities -- Georgia; Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
emigrants arrived, and, with the blessing of the good Mr. Bolzius, entered
at once upon the task of clearing land, constructing bridges, building
shanties, and preparing a road-way to Abercorn. Wild honey found in a
hollow tree greatly refreshed them, and parrots and partridges made them
“a very good dish.” Upon the sandy soil they fixed their hopes for a
generous yield of peas and potatoes. To the “black, fat, and heavy” land
they looked for all sorts of corn; and from the clayey soil they purposed
manufacturing bricks and earthen ware. On the 1st of May lots were drawn
upon which houses were to be erected in the town of Ebenezer. The day
following, the hearts of the people were rejoiced by the coming of ten
cows and calves,—sent as a present from the Magistrates of Savannah in
obedience to Mr. Oglethorpe’s order. Ten casks “full of all Sorts of
Seeds” arriving from Savannah, set these pious peoples to praising God
for all His loving kindnesses. Commiserating their poverty, the Indians
gave them deer, and their English neighbors taught them how to brew a sort
of beer made of molasses, sassafras, and pine tops. Poor Lackner dying,
by common consent the little money he left was made the “Beginning of a
Box for the Poor.” The repeated thunderstorms and hard rains penetrated
through the rude huts and greatly incommoded the settlers. The water
disagreed with them, causing serious affections of the bowels, until they
found a brook, springing from a little hill, which proved both palatable
and wholesome. By appointment, Monday the 13th of May was observed by the
congregation as a season of Thanksgiving.
Depending entirely upon the charity of the Trustees for supplies of sorts,
and having but few mechanics among them, these Saltzburgers labored under
great disadvantages in building their little town in the depths of the
woods, and surrounding themselves with fields and gardens. Patient of
toil, however, and accustomed to work, they cut and delved away, day
by day, rejoicing in their freedom, blessing the Giver of all good for
His mercies, and observing the rules of honesty, morality, and piety,
for which their sect had been so long distinguished. Communication with
Savannah was maintained by way of Abercorn; to which place supplies were
transported by water.
Early in 1735 the settlement was materially strengthened and encouraged by
the arrival of fifty-seven more emigrants under the conduct of Mr. Vatt.
Among the new-comers were several mechanics whose knowledge, industry,
and skill were at once applied to hewing timber, splitting shingles, and
sawing boards, to the manifest improvement of the dwellings in Ebenezer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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