The earliest historical relations between Mexico and Japan : $b From original documents preserved in Spain and JapanNuttall, Zelia
History
The earliest historical relations between Mexico and Japan : $b From original documents preserved in Spain and Japan
Nuttall, Zelia
Japan -- Foreign relations -- Mexico; Mexico -- Foreign relations -- Japan; Mexico -- History -- Spanish colony, 1540-1810
From Viscaino’s report we learn that the relations between the
Japanese merchants and the Spanish crew of the “San Francisco”
were decidedly strained. He relates that, at the beginning of the
voyage, the Japanese gave trouble on account of their haughtiness
and rudeness to the sailors--especially “concerning matters of the
kitchen,” and by their high-handedness. The general put an end to
this state of affairs by ordering that no Spaniard was to interfere
with a Japanese, nor lay hands on him, nor give occasion for dispute,
under penalty of death. The same threat was made to the Japanese,
and they were enjoined to be civil, and to come to him whenever any
difficulty presented itself, and to avoid all disputes and quarrels
with the sailors. Viscaino likewise threatened that if any Japanese
were insolent, he would have him hanged from the yardarm, and would
report him to the Japanese emperor, of whom it was known that he
did not like his vassals to be insolent--especially when they were
being treated to such a good voyage. Whereupon, it is recorded, the
Japanese were so filled with fear that they “restrained their pride
and haughtiness, became more docile than lambs,” and gave no cause
for complaint during the remainder of the voyage. Their leader was
the first to set an example of changed behavior. Viscaino invited him
to his table, considering it expedient, as he says, to please and
satisfy him, in view of the fact that upon his report to the emperor
would depend the manner of reception accorded to the Spaniards by
his Imperial Majesty, and the dispatch with which permission would be
obtained to set out from said Empire of Japan for the discovery of
said islands of gold and silver, which constituted the principal aim
of this expedition.
It is interesting to note that in the letters which General Viscaino
sent by messengers to the emperor and his son, on his arrival in
Japan after a voyage of eighty days, he emphasized how much respect
and honor had been accorded to the Japanese merchants during the
voyage, but refrained from all mention of the islands of gold and
silver, which it was his main object to discover.
General Viscaino’s letter to Iyeyasu reads as follows:--
“Most Serene Emperor of the kingdoms and provinces of Japan:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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