The earliest historical relations between Mexico and Japan : $b From original documents preserved in Spain and Japan — John Shaqi
The earliest historical relations between Mexico and Japan : $b From original documents preserved in Spain and JapanNuttall, Zelia
History
The earliest historical relations between Mexico and Japan : $b From original documents preserved in Spain and Japan
Nuttall, Zelia
Japan -- Foreign relations -- Mexico; Mexico -- Foreign relations -- Japan; Mexico -- History -- Spanish colony, 1540-1810
“Sebastian Viscaino, General and Ambassador of his Majesty
the King of Spain, Phillip III, and also of the Marquis of
Salinas, Viceroy of New Spain and the King’s Lieutenant, as
well as the Friar, Peter Baptist, of the Order of St. Francis,
make known unto your Majesty that, to-day, Saturday, the 10th
of June, 1611, we have reached this Port of Uraga in a vessel
in which we sailed from the Port of Acapulco, in New Spain, on
the 22nd of March of this year. We have come to this kingdom
directly for the sole purpose of bringing you the news that
said Marquis received the embassy and presents which you sent
through Friar Alonzo Munoz, and also to bring to this realm
Josquendono and your other vassals who went last year with Don
Rodrigo de Vivero to New Spain, as well as to return the money
which by your order was lent to Don Vivero and the value of
the ship ‘San Buenaventura,’ which said Marquis purchased in
the name of my lord and king. It was not considered expedient
to return here in said vessel for reasons of which Josquendono
and the other Japanese will inform you. They will tell you at
the same time how, during their voyage to and from New Spain,
they were respected and honored and given presents on account
of their being your servants and vassals. While the said
Marquis could have sent them back by the Islands of Luzon,
he did not do so, considering that voyage would be long and
dangerous, not only on account of difficult navigation but
because they, the money and the value of the ship which we are
bringing to your Majesty, in the name of my lord and king,
might have been endangered on account of the number of Dutch
pirates, whose vessels are in the vicinity of the Islands, and
who are going about robbing and in revolt against my lord and
king.”
Viscaino closes his letter by humbly begging permission to go to
court in order to “kiss the emperor’s hands,” and by an allusion to
the existing relations of peace and good understanding which it is
his mission to promote.
Notwithstanding these relations, the general found it necessary,
before landing his Spanish crew, to confer with the governor of the
port and the commander of the Japanese fleet of junks as to the best
method of avoiding quarrels and disputes between the Spaniards and
Japanese. He issued orders that, under penalty of death, no Spaniard
was to draw his sword or any other arm against the Japanese--nor
use violence against Japanese women, nor take anything from any one
against his will.
A great number of Japanese visited the Spanish vessel, among them
many noblemen. These were received with honors by Viscaino, who
“offered them chairs and gave them sweets, which they soaked in
sherry, which they liked extremely.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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