The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
The Norwegian story has lost the beginning, but agrees well with the
Danish so far as it goes. Gunild goes into the kemps' hall, and asks if
any man dare fight for a woman against huge Ronnegaar. All are silent
but Mimmer, smallest of Christian men, who offers himself. Gunild holds
him cheap for his low stature, and says he had better stay at home
and keep his sheep; but he, not rebuffed, mounts his horse, seeks out
Ronnegaar, and, after a three days' fight, vanquishes him and cuts off
his head, which he ties to his saddle-bow and brings back in triumph.
The Icelandic ballad is in accord with the Danish until we come to the
judicium dei, and then an ordeal by hot iron takes the place of the
combat. So with the two Färöe copies, which, however, mix both forms,
and inconsistently bring in Memering, with nothing for him to do. King
Diderik replaces Henry in all three, but Spire remains the place of the
action. When the returning king asks after Gunild, he is told that the
archbishop has been seen lying with her, or the bishop's brother, and
others besides. He seizes her by the hair and drags her from her bed,
#F#, beats her for two days, #E#, #F#, and a third, and no one dares
interfere. At last two of his children beg him to stop, #D#, #E#; ask
what their mother has done, #F#. She has been untrue. Then let her
carry iron and walk on steel. Nine times she carries iron and ten times
she walks on steel, #F#. The conclusion is very much injured in all
these copies. In the Icelandic, #F#, "all her iron bands fall off;"
her accuser goes to infernal punishment, and she to heaven. In #D#,
#E#, after the children have asked for the ordeal by fire, Gunild goes
to the strand, or along the street, and meets Mimmering, smallest of
Christian men, #E#, who says he has served her father eight years, and
never saw her in such wretched plight. She then goes to another land,
#D#; Mimmering takes her from heathen land (which at least makes him of
some use), #E#; when she enters a church her iron bands burst. She is
making gifts of a Yule day, and gives her traducer a red ring, meaning
a rope round his neck.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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