The fault of this conception of language is that scientific intention
turns out to be enclosed in artistic intention and not _vice versa_.
Let us test this by taking as an example one of those “fact-finding
committees” so favored by modern representative governments. A language
in which all else is suppressed in favor of nuclear meanings would be
an ideal instrumentality for the report of such a committee. But this
committee, if it lived up to the ideal of its conception, would have
to be followed by an “attitude-finding committee” to tell us what its
explorations really mean. In real practice the fact-finding committee
understands well enough that it is also an attitude-finding committee,
and where it cannot show inclination through language of tendency,
it usually manages to do so through selection and arrangement of the
otherwise inarticulate facts. To recur here to the original situation in
the dialogue, we recall that the eloquent Lysias, posing as a non-lover,
had concealed designs upon Phaedrus, so that his fine speech was really a
sheep’s clothing. Socrates discerned in him a “peculiar craftiness.” One
must suspect the same today of many who ask us to place our faith in the
neutrality of their discourse. We cannot deny that there are degrees of
objectivity in the reference of speech. But this is not the same as an
assurance that a vocabulary of reduced meanings will solve the problems
of mankind. Many of those problems will have to be handled, as Socrates
well knew, by the student of souls, who must primarily make use of the
language of tendency. The soul is impulse, not simply cognition; and
finally one’s interest in rhetoric depends on how much poignancy one
senses in existence.[19]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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