The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record — John Shaqi
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical RecordToynbee, Arnold
History
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record
Toynbee, Arnold
Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
In another building about 22 captured Belgian soldiers (some of them
wounded) and six civilian hostages were under guard. They were dragged
out to the banks of the Démer and shot down by two companies of German
troops. “I was hit,” explains one of the two survivors (a soldier
already wounded before being taken prisoner), “but an officer saw that
I was still breathing, and when a soldier wanted to shoot me again, he
ordered him to throw me into the Démer. I clung to a branch and set my
feet against the stones on the river-bottom. I stayed there till the
following morning, with only my head above water....” (R. No. 8).
The Burgomaster’s house was the first to be cleared. Colonel Stenger’s
aide-de-camp dragged the Burgomaster out of the cellar where he and his
family had taken refuge, and carried him off under guard. Half-an-hour
later the aide-de-camp returned for the Burgomaster’s wife and his
fifteen-year-old son. “My poor child,” writes the Burgomaster’s wife,
“could scarcely walk because of his wound. The aide-de-camp kicked him
along. I shut my eyes to see no more....” (R. No. 11).
“When we reached the square,” the same witness continues, “we found
there all our neighbours. A girl near me was fainting with grief. Her
father and two brothers had been shot, and they had torn her from her
dying mother’s bedside. (They found her, nine hours later, dead). All
the houses on the right side of the square were ablaze. One could
detect the perfect order and method with which they were proceeding.
There was none of the feverishness of men left to pillage by
themselves. I am positive they were acting with orderliness and under
orders.... From time to time, soldiers emerged from our house, with
their arms full of bottles of wine. They were opening our windows, and
all the interiors were stripped bare....”--“The square was one blaze of
fire,” states a blacksmith (c 1), “and the civilians were obliged to
stand there close to the flames from the burning houses.”--“They put
the women and children on one side,” adds a woman (c 7). “I was among
them, and my 5 children--one boy of fifteen and 4 girls. I saw that
many of the men had their hands tied. They took the men away along the
road to Louvain....”
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