The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record — John Shaqi
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical RecordToynbee, Arnold
History
The German Terror in Belgium: An Historical Record
Toynbee, Arnold
Belgium -- History -- German occupation, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Atrocities
The men were being led out of the town, as Captain Karge’s prisoners
had been led out a few hours before, to be shot. The Burgomaster, his
brother, and his son were in this second convoy. “Under the glare of
the conflagration,” writes the Burgomaster’s wife, “my eyes fell upon
my husband, my son and my brother-in-law, who were being led, with
other men, to execution. For fear of breaking down his courage, I
could not even cry out to my husband: ‘I am here.’” There were 50 or
60 prisoners altogether, and another batch of 30 followed behind.[96]
“They made us walk in the same position, hands up, for 20 minutes,”
one survivor states (c 4). “When we got tired we put our hands on our
heads.”--“One of the prisoners,” states a second member of the convoy
(c 8), “was struck on the back with a rifle-butt by a German soldier.
The young man said: ‘O my father.’ His father said: ‘Keep quiet, my
boy.’ Another soldier thrust his bayonet into the thigh of another
prisoner, and afterwards compelled him to walk on with the rest.”--“Our
hands,” states a third (R. No. 7), “were bound behind our backs with
copper wire--so tightly that our wrists were cut and bled. We were
compelled to lie down, still bound, on our backs, with our heads
touching the ground. About six in the morning, they decided to begin
the executions.”
An officer read out a document to the prisoners.--One out of three was
to be shot. “It was read out like an article of the law. He read in
German, but we understood it.... They took all the young men....” (c 4).
The Burgomaster’s chief political opponent was among the prisoners. He
offered his life for the Burgomaster’s--“The Burgomaster’s life was
essential to the welfare of the town.” The Burgomaster pleaded for his
fellow citizens, and then for his son. The officer answered that he
must have them all--the Burgomaster, his son and his brother. “The boy
got up and stood between his father and uncle.... The shots rang out,
and the three bodies fell heavily one upon another....” (R. No. 7).
“The rest were drawn up in ranks of three. They numbered them--one,
two, three. Each number three had to step out of his rank and fall in
behind the corpses; they were going to be shot, the Germans said. My
brother and I were next to each other--I number two, he three. I asked
the officer if I might take my brother’s place: ‘My mother is a widow.
My brother has finished his education, and is more useful than I!’ The
officer was again implacable. ‘Step out, number three.’ We embraced,
and my brother joined the rest. There were about 30 of them lined up.
Then the German soldiers moved slowly along the line, killing three at
every discharge--each time at the officer’s word of command” (R. No. 7).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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