The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present Day — John Shaqi
The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present DayHotten, John Camden
History
The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present Day
Hotten, John Camden
Inn signs -- England -- History; Signs and signboards -- History
“When the name gives an occasion for an ingenious signpost, I would
likewise advise the owner to take that opportunity of letting the world
know who he is. It would have been ridiculous for the ingenious Mrs
Salmon to have lived at the sign of the trout, for which reason she has
erected before her house the figure of the fish that is her namesake. Mr
Bell has likewise distinguished himself by a device of the same nature.
And here, sir, I must beg leave to observe to you, that this particular
figure of a Bell has given occasion to several pieces of wit in this
head. A man of your reading must know that Abel Drugger gained great
applause by it in the time of Ben Jonson. Our Apocryphal heathen god is
also represented by this figure, which, in conjunction with the
Dragon,[32] makes a very handsome picture in several of our streets. As
for the _Bell Savage_, which is the sign of a savage man standing by a
bell, I was formerly very much puzzled upon the conceit of it, till I
accidentally fell into the reading of an old romance translated out of
the French, which gives an account of a very beautiful woman, who was
found in a wilderness, and is called _la Belle Sauvage_, and is
everywhere translated by our countrymen _the Bell Savage_.[33] This
piece of philology will, I hope, convince you that I have made signposts
my study, and consequently qualified myself for the employment which I
solicit at your hands. But before I conclude my letter, I must
communicate to you another remark which I have made upon the subject
with which I am now entertaining you--namely, that I can give a shrewd
guess at the humour of the inhabitant by the sign that hangs before his
door. A surly, choleric fellow generally makes choice of a _Bear_, as
men of milder dispositions frequently live at the _Lamb_. Seeing _a
Punchbowl_ painted upon a sign near Charing Cross, and very curiously
garnished, with a couple of angels hovering over it and squeezing a
lemon into it, I had the curiosity to ask after the master of the house,
and found upon inquiry, as I had guessed by the little _agrémens_ upon
his sign, that he was a Frenchman.”
Another reason for “quartering” signs was on removing from one shop to
another, when it was customary to add the sign of the old shop to that
of the new one.
“WHEREAS Anthony Wilton, who lived at the GREEN CROSS publick-house
against the new Turnpike on New Cross Hill, has been removed for two
years past to the new boarded house now the sign of the GREEN CROSS
AND KROSS KEYES on the same hill,” &c.--_Weekly Journal_, November 22,
1718.
“THOMAS BLACKALL and Francis Ives, Mercers, are removed from the SEVEN
STARS on Ludgate Hill to the BLACK LION AND SEVEN STARS over the
way.”--_Daily Courant_, November 17, 1718.
“PETER DUNCOMBE and Saunders Dancer, who lived at the NAKED BOY in
Great Russell Street, Covent Garden, removed to the NAKED BOY AND
MITRE, near Sommerset House, Strand,” &c.--_Postboy_, January 2-4,
1711.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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