The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
The arrival of the new Crusaders restored hope and joy to the
Christians, and they resolved to lose no time, but to march at once
against the infidels. The army left Ptolemaïs and advanced towards the
coast of Syria, whilst a numerous fleet kept along shore, loaded with
provisions and warlike stores. The Crusaders, without seeking the army
of Malek-Adel, laid siege to Berytus.
The city of Berytus, at an equal distance between Jerusalem and
Tripoli, by the commodiousness of its port, its large population,
and its commerce, had become the rival of Ptolemaïs and Tyre. The
Mussulman provinces of Syria acknowledged it as their capital, and it
was in Berytus that the emirs, who contended for the lordship of the
neighbouring cities, came to display the pomp of their coronations.
After the taking of Jerusalem, Saladin was here saluted sovereign of
the city of God, and crowned sultan of Damascus and Cairo. The pirates,
who infested the seas, brought to this city all the spoils of the
Christians; the Mussulman warriors there deposited the riches acquired
by conquest or brigandage; and the Frank captives, made in late wars,
were crowded together in the prisons of Berytus; so that the Christians
had powerful motives for endeavouring to get possession of this place,
and the Mussulmans had no less urgent ones for defending it.
Malek-Adel, after having destroyed the fortifications of Jaffa,
advanced with his army as far as the mountains of Anti-Libanus, on
the route to Damascus; but on hearing of the march and determination
of the Crusaders, he crossed the mountains on his left, and drew near
to the coast: the two armies met on the plain watered by the river
Eleuthera, between Tyre and Sidon. The trumpets soon sounded to battle;
the army of the Saracens, which covered an immense space, endeavoured
at first to surround the Franks, and then to get between them and
the coast; their cavalry precipitated itself by turns on the flanks,
the van, and the rear of the Christians. The Christians closed their
battalions and on all sides presented impenetrable ranks. Whilst their
enemies showered arrows and darts upon them, their lances and swords
were bathed in the blood of the Saracens. They fought with different
arms, but with the same bravery and fury. The victory remained for a
long time uncertain; the Christians were several times on the point of
losing the battle; but their obstinate valour at length triumphed over
all the resistance of the Mussulmans, and the sea-coast, the banks of
the river Eleuthera, and the declivities of the mountains were covered
with dead. The Saracens lost a great many of their emirs. Malek-Adel,
who displayed, during the whole of this day, the skill of a great
captain, was wounded on the field of battle, and only owed his safety
to flight. All his army was dispersed; some fled towards Jerusalem,
whilst others hurried along the road to Damascus, whither the news of
this bloody defeat carried consternation and despair.[17]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account