The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c. — John Shaqi
The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.Atwood, Thomas
History
The History of the Island of Dominica: Containing a Description of Its Situation, Extent, Climate, Mountains, Rivers, Natural Productions, &c. &c.
Atwood, Thomas
Black people -- Dominica; Dominica -- Description and travel; Dominica -- History; Natural history -- Dominica; Slavery -- Dominica
The grugru-worm is a species of the grub-worm, but is much larger
than the common sort, and breeds in the trunks of decayed cabbage
and cocoa-nut trees. These worms are eat by many people, who esteem
them a great dainty, and eat them roasted, with a strong sauce made
of lime-juice, salt, and Guinea pepper. They are like marrow, when
cooked; but their head gives them an appearance not very inviting,
the first time they are eaten; yet that disgust is soon overcome,
by their exceeding rich flavour, which those who are fond of them
say, exceeds any yet tasted.
The borer-worm is also a species of the grub-worm, and is a most
destructive reptile, especially to the sugar-cane, to which its
ravages are principally confined. This worm is commonly about an
inch in length, and of the thickness of a large caterpillar; it
is produced from the egg of a kind of butterfly, or moth, and was
first discovered in this island about ten years ago.
Its mouth has two strong, sharp teeth, in shape like a hog’s tusks,
with which it bites severely, and with such smartness, that putting
the blade of a knife between them, it will champ the blade, so as
to be distinctly heard, and will keep it so fast, as to make it
difficult to take it away. With its teeth it penetrates the buds
on the joints of the cane, working its way into the inside, where
it devours the whole substance, rendering the joint like a tube:
after which, it works into another joint, which it consumes in like
manner; and continuing its progress, at length destroys the whole
cane.
The devastation which these worms make in a field of canes in a
short time is astonishing; and although several methods have been
tried to destroy them, yet none have been successful. If care was
taken when the canes were young, on the first appearance of the
borer among them, to rub their stems and leaves with a preparation
of lime-water, or salt brine, mixed with soot and mashed pods of
Guinea pepper, perhaps they might be destroyed; as by sprinkling
some of this mixture on those worms it will instantly kill them.
Ants are great enemies to the borer when they can get at them, but
they are much prevented by its excrement, which being like filings
of wood, and of a gluey consistence, usually fills up and secures
their holes from the entrance of the ants. Yet having myself
removed that impediment, by clearing away the dung, and putting a
few ants to the hole, on going to the place some time after, I have
seen them collected in great numbers, all busily employed carrying
away in their mouths pieces of the borer, whom they had ferretted
out of its hole and killed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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