The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
It was now the turn of the Yeomanry. When Colonel Souter received Lukin’s
message about one o’clock, he resolved to let the enemy retreat get clear
of the sandhills, and then attack it in the open. His pursuit, therefore,
took a line parallel to the enemy’s retirement, and about a thousand
yards to the west of it. The rest is best told in Colonel Souter’s own
words: “About 2 p.m. I saw for the first time the whole retreating force
extend for about a mile, with a depth of 300 to 400 yards. In front
were the camels and baggage, escorted by irregulars, with their proper
fighting force (Mahafizia) and maxims forming their rear and flank
guard. I decided to attack mounted. About 3 p.m. I dismounted for the
last time to give my horses a breather and to make a careful examination
of the ground over which I was about to move. By this time the Dorset
Regiment was complete, and, as the squadron of the Bucks Yeomanry had
gone ahead and could not be found, I attacked with Dorsets alone. The
attack was made in two lines, the horses galloping steadily and well in
hand. Three maxims were brought into action against us, but the men were
splendidly led by their squadron and troop leaders, and their behaviour
was admirable. About 50 yards from the position I gave the order to
charge, and with one yell the Dorsets hurled themselves upon the enemy,
who immediately broke. In the middle of the enemy’s lines my horse was
killed under me, and, by a curious chance, his dying strides brought me
to the ground within a few yards of the Senussi General, Gaafer Pasha.”
This very complete success, due to the perfect co-ordination of infantry
and yeomanry, and General Lukin’s power of prompt decision after the
action had begun, was not gained without severe losses. These were
chiefly among the mounted troops, for when their officers were killed
the men were apt to carry on too far. The infantry casualties—almost all
incurred by the 3rd South Africans—were 1 officer (Lieutenant Bliss)
and 13 other ranks killed, and 5 officers and 98 other ranks wounded.
The capture of Gaafer and his staff deprived the enemy of his principal
general, and two days later Barrani was occupied by us without a blow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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