The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless ManAnderson, Nels
General
The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless Man
Anderson, Nels
Chicago (Ill.) -- Social conditions; Tramps
A hundred feet from the railroad right-of-way under the
darkness of big trees we see three or four dying camp
fires. Around one fire we can see the shadows of men. Some
are sitting on the butts of logs, smoking or dozing; others
are stretched out on the ground sound asleep.
The new arrivals walk up to the fire, look over the bunch
to find, perhaps, some old acquaintances. Then some of
us find seats or lie down; others, with as little noise
as possible, hunt up cans which they fill with water and
place over the glowing coals. The men take ground coffee
from packages in their pockets and pour it into boiling
water. The feed is open to everybody. Bread and sausage
are brought out; even sugar is passed around as long as it
lasts. The men eat in silence. Each one takes the utensils
he used and walks to the creek to wash them. Nearly all of
the men then lie down, but some leave. Nobody asks anyone
about himself and nobody says “hello” or “goodbye.”
Daylight comes. The breaking of sticks for firewood is
heard. Fires are started, cooking utensils are chosen. The
law of the jungle is that no one can call a vessel his
except at the time he uses it. Packages and receptacles are
opened revealing food of all kinds. Eating commences. If
any man with more than enough for himself sees someone else
not eating, it is etiquette to offer to share with his
neighbor. If the other man accepts the offer, he thereby
takes upon himself the responsibility of cleaning the
dishes.
At any time men will be seen leaving the jungles to hustle
food, or to get wood, or to catch trains. Anytime is eating
time in the jungles and someone is always bringing in
“chuck” that he has bought or “bummed.” Talking goes on as
long as the daylight lasts. Heated arguments often develop.
Papers and pamphlets are distributed, union cards are taken
out; business meetings are held to decide policies and
actions, how to get the next meal or how to win the battle
between labor and capital.
About ten o’clock in the morning two townsmen displaying
stars come into the jungle. One of them tells the men that
they will have to clean out because people are kicking. A
holdup has been committed in town the night before and they
intend to prevent any more from being committed, “So you
fellers have to leave.”
One man in the jungles speaks up and tells the officers
that we are not holdup men, that we are getting ourselves
something to eat, and that we have got to have some place
to do that. “We have paid for everything. What would you do
if you was in our place; go into town and get pulled and
let the town feed us?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account