The Illustrated Key to the Tarot: The Veil of DivinationDe Laurence, L. W. (Lauron William)
Religion
The Illustrated Key to the Tarot: The Veil of Divination
De Laurence, L. W. (Lauron William)
Fortune-telling by cards; Tarot
Among ancient cards which are mentioned in connection with
the Tarot, there are firstly those of Baldini, which are the celebrated
set attributed by tradition to Andrea Mantegna, though
this view is now generally rejected. Their date is supposed to
be about 1470, and it is thought that there are not more than
four collections extant in Europe. A copy or reproduction
referred to 1485 is perhaps equally rare. A complete set contains
fifty numbers, divided into five denaries or sequences of ten
cards each. There seems to be no record that they were used for
the purposes of a game, whether of chance or skill; they could
scarcely have lent themselves to divination or any form of
fortune-telling; while it would be more than idle to impute a profound
symbolical meaning to their obvious emblematic designs.
The first denary embodies Conditions of Life, as follows: (1) The
Beggar, (2) the Knave, (3) the Artisan, (4) the Merchant,
(5) the Noble, (6) the Knight, (7) the Doge, (8) the King,
(9) the Emperor, (10) the Pope. The second contains the
Muses and their Divine Leader: (11) Calliope, (12) Urania,
(13) Terpsichore, (14) Erato, (15) Polyhymnia, (16) Thalia,
(17) Melpomene, (18) Euterpe, (19) Clio, (20) Apollo. The
third combines part of the Liberal Arts and Sciences with other
departments of human learning, as follows: (21) Grammar,
(22) Logic, (23) Rhetoric, (24) Geometry, (25) Arithmetic,
(26) Music, (27) Poetry, (28) Philosophy, (29) Astrology,
(30) Theology. The fourth denary completes the Liberal Arts
and enumerates the Virtues: (31) Astronomy, (32) Chronology,
(33) Cosmology, (34) Temperance, (35) Prudence, (36)
Strength, (37) Justice, (38) Charity, (39) Hope, (40) Faith.
The fifth and last denary presents the System of the Heavens:
(41) Moon, (42) Mercury, (43) Venus, (44) Sun, (45) Mars,
(46) Jupiter, (47) Saturn, (48) Eighth Sphere, (49) Primum
Mobile, (50) First Cause.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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